【matlab】基于分水岭分割进行肺癌诊断GUI设计

先看GUI的设计

运行结果：

因为是小报告，没怎么认真做，麻雀虽小五脏俱全
后端源码：

function varargout = untitled1(varargin)
% UNTITLED1 MATLAB code for untitled1.fig
%      UNTITLED1, by itself, creates a new UNTITLED1 or raises the existing
%      singleton*.
%
%      H = UNTITLED1 returns the handle to a new UNTITLED1 or the handle to
%      the existing singleton*.
%
%      UNTITLED1('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
%      function named CALLBACK in UNTITLED1.M with the given input arguments.
%
%      UNTITLED1('Property','Value',...) creates a new UNTITLED1 or raises the
%      existing singleton*.  Starting from the left, property value pairs are
%      applied to the GUI before untitled1_OpeningFcn gets called.  An
%      unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
%      stop.  All inputs are passed to untitled1_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one
%      instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help untitled1

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 15-May-2022 11:56:16

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...
                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...
                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @untitled1_OpeningFcn, ...
                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @untitled1_OutputFcn, ...
                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [] , ...
                   'gui_Callback',   []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
    gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end

if nargout
    [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT


% --- Executes just before untitled1 is made visible.
function untitled1_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin   command line arguments to untitled1 (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for untitled1
handles.output = hObject;

% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes untitled1 wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);


% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = untitled1_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) 
% varargout  cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;


% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1.
function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to pushbutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

axes(handles.axes1);
image1 = imread('images/01.JPG');
imshow(image1); title('原图');



% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton3.
function pushbutton3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to pushbutton3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
fileName='images/01.JPG'
rgb = imread(fileName);
if ndims(rgb) == 3
    I = rgb2gray(rgb);
else    
    I = rgb;
end
sz = size(I);
if sz(1) ~= 256
    I = imresize(I, 256/sz(1));
    rgb = imresize(rgb, 256/sz(1));
end
hy = fspecial('sobel');
hx = hy';
Iy = imfilter(double(I), hy, 'replicate');
Ix = imfilter(double(I), hx, 'replicate');
gradmag = sqrt(Ix.^2 + Iy.^2);
se = strel('disk', 3);
Io = imopen(I, se);
Ie = imerode(I, se);
Iobr = imreconstruct(Ie, I);
Ioc = imclose(Io, se);
Iobrd = imdilate(Iobr, se);
Iobrcbr = imreconstruct(imcomplement(Iobrd), imcomplement(Iobr));
Iobrcbr = imcomplement(Iobrcbr);
fgm = imregionalmax(Iobrcbr);
se2 = strel(ones(3,3));
fgm2 = imclose(fgm, se2);
fgm3 = imerode(fgm2, se2);
fgm4 = bwareaopen(fgm3, 15);
bw = im2bw(Iobrcbr, graythresh(Iobrcbr));
D = bwdist(bw);
DL = watershed(D);
bgm = DL == 0;
gradmag2 = imimposemin(gradmag, bgm | fgm4);
L = watershed(gradmag2);
Lrgb = label2rgb(L, 'jet', 'w', 'shuffle');

[pathstr, name, ext] = fileparts(fileName);
filefolder = fullfile(pwd, '实验结果', [name, '_实验截图']);
if ~exist(filefolder, 'dir')
    mkdir(filefolder);
end

axes(handles.axes3);
imshow(I, []); title('灰度图像')
fileurl = fullfile(filefolder, '1');



axes(handles.axes4);
imshow(Iobrcbr, []); title('图像二值化')
fileurl = fullfile(filefolder, '2');



axes(handles.axes5);
imshow(gradmag, []):title('梯度图像')
fileurl = fullfile(filefolder, '3');

h4 = figure(4); imshow(rgb, []); hold on;
himage = imshow(Lrgb);

set(himage, 'AlphaData', 0.3);
hold off;
fileurl = fullfile(filefolder, '4');
set(h4,'PaperPositionMode','auto');
print(h4,'-dtiff','-r200',fileurl);

源文件下载地址：
https://github.com/MeetNiceMe/matlab/tree/main/%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E5%88%86%E6%B0%B4%E5%B2%AD%E5%88%86%E5%89%B2%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%82%BA%E7%99%8C%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%ADGUI