P19：完整的模型验证套路

1、准备测试图片：

import torchvision
from PIL import Image
import torch

device = torch.device('cuda:0')

image_path = 'image/airplane.png'
image = Image.open(image_path)
image = image.convert('RGB')
print(image)

transform = torchvision.transforms.Compose([torchvision.transforms.Resize((32,32)),
                                            torchvision.transforms.ToTensor()])

image = transform(image)
print(image.shape)

2、引入网络：

import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import Conv2d, MaxPool2d, Flatten, Linear, ReLU


class Tudui(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Tudui, self).__init__()
        self.model = nn.Sequential(
            Conv2d(3, 32, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=2),
            MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2),
            Conv2d(32, 32, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=2),
            MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2),
            Conv2d(32, 64, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=2),
            MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2),
            Flatten(),
            Linear(1024, 64),
            ReLU(),
            Linear(64, 10),
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.model(x)
        return x

3、引入模型参数：

model = torch.load('tudui_39.pth')
print(model)

4、修改图像尺寸：

image = torch.reshape(image,(1,3,32,32))

5、将图片传至GPU：

image = image.to(device)

6、将模型切换至测试模式：

model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
    output = model(image)

7、输出结果：

print(output)

print(output.argmax(1).item())

结果为：

是飞机。