Windows程序设计作业2 C#对象集合排序

功能说明：

学生类包括成绩、科目和学号，请根据课程成绩grade将学生进行排序。

设计流程：

对Student类集成IComparable接口，实现CompareTo()方法，在客户端创建List，对List中的内容根据grade参数进行升序排列

关键源码：

//对Student类继承IComparable接口：

public class Student : IComparable

{

public double mygrade;

public string mysubject, myID;

public Student() { }

public Student(double grade, string subject, string id)

{

mygrade = grade;

mysubject = subject;

myID = id;

}

public int CompareTo(object? obj)

{

throw new NotImplementedException();

}

public int CompareTo(Student other)

{

return other.myID.CompareTo(myID);

}

}

//比较方法类：

class Stumygrade : IComparer<Student>

{

public int Compare(Student x, Student y)

{

if(x.mygrade < y.mygrade)

{

return x.mygrade.CompareTo(y.mygrade);

}

else

{

return 0;

}

}

}

//客户端：

internal class Program

{

private static void Main(string[] args)

{

Student[] students = new Student[5];

students[0] = new Student(50.0, "windows程序设计", "001");

students[1] = new Student(90.0, "windows程序设计", "002");

students[2] = new Student(100.0, "windows程序设计", "003");

students[3] = new Student(70.0, "windows程序设计", "004");

students[4] = new Student(80.0, "windows程序设计", "005");

List<Student> StuList = new List<Student>()

{students[0],students[1],students[2],students[3],students[4]};

Console.WriteLine("----------默认排序----------");

StuList.Sort();

foreach (Student item in StuList)

{

Console.WriteLine(item.mygrade + "\t" + item.mysubject + "\t" + item.myID);

}

Console.WriteLine("----------按成绩升序排序----------");

StuList.Sort(new Stumygrade());

}

}

总结：通过这次作业学习到了Comparer类的相关知识

开源代码：

作业2 · Issue #2 · uiaui/windows (github.com)