Suppose you have a random list of people standing in a queue. Each person is described by a pair of integers (h, k), where h is the height of the person and k is the number of people in front of this person who have a height greater than or equal to h. Write an algorithm to reconstruct the queue.
Suppose you have a random list of people standing in a queue. Each person is described by a pair of integers (h, k), where h is the height of the person and k is the number of people in front of this person who have a height greater than or equal to h. Write an algorithm to reconstruct the queue.
Note:
The number of people is less than 1,100.
Example
Input:
[[7,0], [4,4], [7,1], [5,0], [6,1], [5,2]]
Output:
[[5,0], [7,0], [5,2], [6,1], [4,4], [7,1]]
算法分析:先将人们按身高降序排列,如果身高相同就按k升序排列。然后按照k是否与下标相等,来决定插入新数组的位置。如果k与下标i相等,就表示前面有i个身高不低于自己的人,符合排列的规则,直接把他插入新数组i的位置;如果k与下标不相等,就表示排列的顺序不对,则应该把他插入到新数组下标为k的位置。C语言中题目给定的参数没看懂,只有Python版
Example
queue = []
queue = [[7, 0]]
queue = [[7, 0], [7, 1]]
queue = [[7, 0], [6, 1], [7, 1]]
queue = [[5, 0], [7, 0], [6, 1], [7, 1]]
queue = [[5, 0], [7, 0], [5, 2], [6, 1], [7, 1]]
queue = [[5, 0], [7, 0], [5, 2], [6, 1], [4, 4], [7, 1]]
Python版
class Solution(object):
def reconstructQueue(self, people):
"""
:type people: List[List[int]]
:rtype: List[List[int]]
"""
ret = []
for q in sorted(people, key=lambda x: (-x[0], x[1])):
ret.insert(q[1], q)
return ret