Go语言自己实现Itoa和Atoi，字符转数字，数字转字符

Itoa
不适用任何库，纯代码实现

func itoa(i int) (ret string) {
	neg := false
	if i < 0 {
		i = -i
		neg = true
	} else if i == 0 {
		return "0"
	}

	var cs []string
	for i > 0 {
		cs = append(cs, string(i%10+'0'))
		i /= 10
	}
	for i, j := 0, len(cs)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
		cs[i], cs[j] = cs[j], cs[i]
	}
	for _, c := range cs {
		ret += c
	}
	if neg {
		ret = "-" + ret
	}
	return ret
}

Atoi

import (
	"errors"
)

func atoi(num string) (int, error) {
	if len(num) == 0 {
		return -1, errors.New("ill num")
	}
	if num == "0" {
		return 0, nil
	}
	neg := false
	if num[0] == '-' {
		neg = true
		num = num[1:]
	} else if num[0] == '+' {
		num = num[1:]
	}
	var cs []int32
	for _, n := range num {
		c := n - '0'
		if c > 9 || c < 0 {
			return -1, errors.New("ill num")
		}
		cs = append(cs, c)
	}
	ret := 0
	x := 1
	for i := len(cs) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
		ret = int(cs[i])*x + ret
		x *= 10
	}
	if neg {
		ret = -ret
	}
	return ret, nil
}