Python使⽤sftp实现上传和下载功能（实例代码）

#!/usr/bin/python
# coding=utf-8
import paramiko
import os
def sftp_upload(host,port,username,password,local,remote):
  sf = paramiko.Transport((host,port))
  sf.connect(username = username,password = password)
  sftp = paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(sf)
  try:
    if os.path.isdir(local):#判断本地参数是⽬录还是⽂件
      for f in os.listdir(local):#遍历本地⽬录
        sftp.put(os.path.join(local+f),os.path.join(remote+f))#上传⽬录中的⽂件
    else:
      sftp.put(local,remote)#上传⽂件
  except Exception,e:
    print('upload exception:',e)
  sf.close()
def sftp_download(host,port,username,password,local,remote):
  sf = paramiko.Transport((host,port))
  sf.connect(username = username,password = password)
  sftp = paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(sf)
  try:
    if os.path.isdir(local):#判断本地参数是⽬录还是⽂件
      for f in sftp.listdir(remote):#遍历远程⽬录
         sftp.get(os.path.join(remote+f),os.path.join(local+f))#下载⽬录中⽂件
    else:
      sftp.get(remote,local)#下载⽂件
  except Exception,e:
    print('download exception:',e)
  sf.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  host = '192.168.1.2'#主机
  port = 22 #端⼝
  username = 'root' #⽤户名
  password = '123456' #密码
  local = 'F:\\sftptest\\'#本地⽂件或⽬录，与远程⼀致，当前为windows⽬录格式，window⽬录中间需要使⽤双斜线
  remote = '/opt/tianpy5/python/test/'#远程⽂件或⽬录，与本地⼀致，当前为linux⽬录格式
  sftp_upload(host,port,username,password,local,remote)#上传
  #sftp_download(host,port,username,password,local,remote)#下载