Mac安装ApacheBench(AB)

Mac有自带Apache和ApacheBench（据说Mac自带的AB有最大并发限制），也可以重新下载一个Apache编译安装（安装之前要卸载系统自带的）。

查看Mac自带的

查看帮助信息

终端输入：ab、ab --help、man ab

查看Apache版本、ApacheBench版本

终端输入：apachectl -v 、ab -V

官网下载Apache

Apache网关下载地址

选择红色框框的编译包。

#安装依赖包

安装 apr

终端 执行 brew install apr 打印如下信息：

apr is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local,
because Apple’s CLT package contains apr.

If you need to have apr first in your PATH run:
  echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/apr/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile

==> Summary
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/apr/1.7.0: 59 files, 1.4MB

注意提示：If you need to have apr first in your PATH run: echo ‘export PATH="/usr/local/opt/apr/bin:$PATH"’ >> ~/.bash_profile

所以我们到再执行下 echo ‘export PATH="/usr/local/opt/apr/bin:$PATH"’ >> ~/.bash_profile

安装 apr-util

终端 执行 brew install apr-util 打印如下信息，同样注意提示：

If you need to have apr-util first in your PATH run: echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/apr-util/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile

于是我们再执行 echo ‘export PATH="/usr/local/opt/apr-util/bin:$PATH"’ >> ~/.bash_profile

安装 pcre

终端 执行 brew install pcre

最后执行 source ~/.bash

安装下载的编译包

进入 httpd-2.4.46 目录
依次执行命令：

./configure
sudo make
sudo make install

等待编译完成，安装结束。

测试安装效果

查看Apache版本、ApacheBench版本

终端输入：apachectl -v 、ab -V

执行压测命令测试

终端输入：ab -c 10 -n 100 https://www.baidu.com/

This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1826891 $>
Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/

Benchmarking www.baidu.com (be patient).....done


Server Software:        BWS/1.1
Server Hostname:        www.baidu.com
Server Port:            443
SSL/TLS Protocol:       TLSv1.2,ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256,2048,128
TLS Server Name:        www.baidu.com

Document Path:          /
Document Length:        227 bytes

Concurrency Level:      10
Time taken for tests:   3.486 seconds
Complete requests:      100
Failed requests:        0
Total transferred:      108191 bytes
HTML transferred:       22700 bytes
Requests per second:    28.69 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request:       348.595 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       34.859 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          30.31 [Kbytes/sec] received

Connection Times (ms)
              min  mean[+/-sd] median   max
Connect:       50  189 158.6    126     927
Processing:    12   71  97.8     50     472
Waiting:       12   65  96.0     39     461
Total:         64  260 176.6    178     941

Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
  50%    178
  66%    203
  75%    290
  80%    531
  90%    562
  95%    586
  98%    689
  99%    941
 100%    941 (longest request)

可以看到压测后的结果，安装成功！

Ubuntu安装命令：sudo apt-get install apache2-utils
CentOS安装命令：yum -y install httpd-tools
Windows下Apache下载地址：https://www.apachelounge.com/download/

AB使用可以参考：ApacheBench使用入门