修改BGP local-pref（本地优先级）控制路由走向

R1跟R5 都有192.168.1.0跟192.168.2.0这两条路由

希望通过修改BGP的loal-pref属性

1.去192.168.1.0时走R1

2.去192.168.2.0时走R5

拓扑图如下

 R1
bgp 1
 peer 10.1.12.2 as-number 234 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  import-route static
  peer 10.1.12.2 enable
#
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 NULL0
ip route-static 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 NULL0

R2
bgp 234
 peer 10.1.12.1 as-number 1 
 peer 10.1.23.3 as-number 234 
 peer 10.1.34.4 as-number 234 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 10.1.12.1 enable
  peer 10.1.12.1 route-policy local import
  peer 10.1.23.3 enable
  peer 10.1.23.3 next-hop-local 
  peer 10.1.34.4 enable
  peer 10.1.34.4 next-hop-local 
#
route-policy local permit node 10 
 if-match ip-prefix 1 
 apply local-preference 200 
#
ip ip-prefix 1 index 10 permit 192.168.1.0 24

R4
bgp 234
 peer 10.1.23.2 as-number 234 
 peer 10.1.34.3 as-number 234 
 peer 10.1.45.5 as-number 5 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 10.1.23.2 enable
  peer 10.1.23.2 next-hop-local 
  peer 10.1.34.3 enable
  peer 10.1.34.3 next-hop-local 
  peer 10.1.45.5 enable
  peer 10.1.45.5 route-policy local import
#
route-policy local permit node 20 
 if-match ip-prefix 2 
 apply local-preference 200 
#
ip ip-prefix 2 index 10 permit 192.168.2.0 24

R5
bgp 5
 peer 10.1.45.4 as-number 234 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  import-route static
  peer 10.1.45.4 enable
#
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 NULL0
ip route-static 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 NULL0