创建一个Spring Boot项目
添加FreeMarker依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>
再修改配置文件
## Freemarker 配置
## 文件配置路径spring:
spring:
freemarker:
cache: false
content-type: text/html
charset: UTF-8
check-template-location: true
template-loader-path: classpath:/templates/web/ ##模板位置
expose-request-attributes: true
expose-session-attributes: true
request-context-attribute: request
suffix: .ftl ##后缀
##自定义属性
person:
name: haha
age: 22
server:
port: 8099
tomcat:
uri-encoding: UTF-8
关于Spring Boot提供的FreeMarker的配置
spring.freemarker.allow-request-override=false # Set whether HttpServletRequest attributes are allowed to override (hide) controller generated model attributes of the same name.
spring.freemarker.allow-session-override=false # Set whether HttpSession attributes are allowed to override (hide) controller generated model attributes of the same name.
spring.freemarker.cache=false # Enable template caching.
spring.freemarker.charset=UTF-8 # Template encoding.
spring.freemarker.check-template-location=true # Check that the templates location exists.
spring.freemarker.content-type=text/html # Content-Type value.
spring.freemarker.enabled=true # Enable MVC view resolution for this technology.
spring.freemarker.expose-request-attributes=false # Set whether all request attributes should be added to the model prior to merging with the template.
spring.freemarker.expose-session-attributes=false # Set whether all HttpSession attributes should be added to the model prior to merging with the template.
spring.freemarker.expose-spring-macro-helpers=true # Set whether to expose a RequestContext for use by Spring's macro library, under the name "springMacroRequestContext".
spring.freemarker.prefer-file-system-access=true # Prefer file system access for template loading. File system access enables hot detection of template changes.
spring.freemarker.prefix= # Prefix that gets prepended to view names when building a URL.
spring.freemarker.request-context-attribute= # Name of the RequestContext attribute for all views.
spring.freemarker.settings.*= # Well-known FreeMarker keys which will be passed to FreeMarker's Configuration.
spring.freemarker.suffix= # Suffix that gets appended to view names when building a URL.
spring.freemarker.template-loader-path=classpath:/templates/ # Comma-separated list of template paths.
spring.freemarker.view-names= # White list of view names that can be resolved.
创建一个实体类PersonProperties来读取person自定义属性输出到FreeMarker模板(上一文章说过就不再赘述了)。
创建Controller类
package com.wya.controller;
import com.wya.bean.PersonProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2018/3/17.
*/
@Controller
public class FreemarkerController {
@Resource
private PersonProperties personProperties;
@GetMapping("/person")
public String hello(Model model){
model.addAttribute("person",personProperties);
return "person";
}
}
注意没有用RestController注解而是Controller注解,因为这里不是Restful风格的api来返回json对象而是返回到FreeMarker模板。
然后在templates目录下创建web目录,在web目录下创建person.ftl文件
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
姓名:${person.name}</br>
年龄:${person.age}
</body>
</html>
启动项目请求http://localhost:8099/person