Lock+Condition机制实现生产者消费者模型

• Lock里的 new Condition()会产生一个新的Condition(等待队列)对象
• 利用Condition里面的await()和singnal等待和唤醒自己队列的线程，不会唤醒不该唤醒的线程

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

class goods{
    private String name;
    private int count = 0;
    private int maxCount;
    public goods(int maxCount){
        this.maxCount = maxCount;
    }
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    private Condition producer = lock.newCondition();
    private Condition consumer = lock.newCondition();
    public void Produce(String name){
        try {
            lock.lock();
            while (this.count == maxCount){
                System.out.println("商品数量已经达最大，等待消费者消费");
                producer.await();
            }
            this.name = nam