DS1302 时钟操作

//----------------------------------------------------------
//	模块名称：DS1302.h
//	模块功能：时钟操作函数
//----------------------------------------------------------

sbit RET  = P1^0;
sbit SCLK = P1^1;
sbit IO	  = P1^2;

//----------------------------------------------------------
//	函数名称：void Write1302(unsigned char addr,dat)
//	函数功能：根据指定地址写入一字节的数据
//----------------------------------------------------------
void Write1302(unsigned char addr,dat)
{
	unsigned char  i;
	RET=0;	
	SCLK=0;	
	RET=1;	
	//发送地址 
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		IO=(addr&0x01);
		addr>>=1;
		SCLK=0;
		SCLK=1;
	}
	//发送数据 
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		IO=(dat&0x01);
		dat>>=1;
		SCLK=0;
		SCLK=1;
	}
	RET=0;
}

//----------------------------------------------------------
//	函数名称：unsigned char Read1302(unsigned char addr)
//	函数功能：根据指定地址读出一字节的数据
//----------------------------------------------------------
unsigned char Read1302(unsigned char addr)
{
	unsigned char i,temp=0,dat;
	RET=0;
	SCLK=0;
	RET=1;
	//发送地址 
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		IO=(addr&0x01);
		addr>>=1;
		SCLK=0;
		SCLK=1;
	}
	//读取数据 
	for(i=8; i>0; i--)
	{
		SCLK = 0;
		ACC = ACC>>1; 
		ACC7 = IO;
		SCLK = 1; 
	}
	temp=ACC; 
	dat=temp/16;
	temp=temp%16;
	dat=dat*10+temp;
	return dat;	   
}

//----------------------------------------------------------
//	函数名称：WriteControl(unsigned char number)
//	函数功能：向慢速充电器写入控制字节
//----------------------------------------------------------
void WriteControl(unsigned char number)
{
	Write1302(0x90,number);
}

//----------------------------------------------------------
//	函数名称：void WriteTime()
//	函数功能：更新时钟的时间
//----------------------------------------------------------
void WriteTime()
{
	Write1302(WRITE_PROTECT,0X00);
		//禁止写保护
	Write1302(WRITE_SECOND,Second);
		//秒
	Write1302(WRITE_MINUTE,Minute);
		//分
	Write1302(WRITE_HOUR,Hour);
		//时	
	Write1302(WRITE_DAY,Day);
		//日
	Write1302(WRITE_MONTH,Month);
		//月
	Write1302(WRITE_YEAR,Year);
		//年
	Write1302(WRITE_WEEK,Week);
		//星期
	WriteControl(0xa6);
		//慢速充电
	Write1302(WRITE_PROTECT,0X80);
		//允许写保护
}

//----------------------------------------------------------
//	函数名称：void ReadTime()
//	函数功能：从时钟中获取时间
//----------------------------------------------------------
void ReadTime()
{
	Second = Read1302(READ_SECOND);
		//秒
	Minute = Read1302(READ_MINUTE);
		//分
	Hour = Read1302(READ_HOUR);
		//时	
	Day = Read1302(READ_DAY);
		//日
	Month = Read1302(READ_MONTH);
		//月
	Year = Read1302(READ_YEAR);
		//年
	Week = Read1302(READ_WEEK);
		//星期
}