linux sharememory

//父子进程共享内存
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>

void main()
{

        printf("\n");
        printf("共享内存\n");
        sleep(1);

        int addr;
        char *paddr,*saddr;

        addr=shmget(IPC_PRIVATE,1024,0);//创建共享内存

        if(fork())
        {
                if((paddr=shmat(addr,0,0))>0) //映射
                        printf("parents map success\n");
                else
                {
                        printf("map failure!\n");
                        exit(1);
                }
                strncpy(paddr,"hello",1024);
                printf("parents write hello!\n");
                if(shmdt(paddr)==0)
                        printf("parents cancle map success!\n");
                else
                        printf("cancle map failure!\n");
                wait(NULL);

                exit(0);
        }
        else
        {
                sleep(2);


                if((saddr=shmat(addr,0,0))>0) //映射
                        printf("son map success\n");
                else
                {
                        printf("map failure!\n");
                        exit(1);
                }
                printf("son read=%s\n",saddr);
                if(shmdt(saddr)==0)
                        printf("son cancle map success!\n");
                else
                        printf("cancle map failure!\n");
                wait(NULL);
                exit(0);
        }
}