贪心+二分

C. Three-level Laser
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

An atom of element X can exist in n distinct states with energies E1 < E2 < ... < En. Arkady wants to build a laser on this element, using a three-level scheme. Here is a simplified description of the scheme.

Three distinct states i, j and k are selected, where i < j < k. After that the following process happens:

  1. initially the atom is in the state i,
  2. we spend Ek - Ei energy to put the atom in the state k,
  3. the atom emits a photon with useful energy Ek - Ej and changes its state to the state j,
  4. the atom spontaneously changes its state to the state i, losing energy Ej - Ei,
  5. the process repeats from step 1.

Let's define the energy conversion efficiency as , i. e. the ration between the useful energy of the photon and spent energy.

Due to some limitations, Arkady can only choose such three states that Ek - Ei ≤ U.

Help Arkady to find such the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency within the above constraints.

Input

The first line contains two integers n and U (3 ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ U ≤ 109) — the number of states and the maximum possible difference between Ek and Ei.

The second line contains a sequence of integers E1, E2, ..., En (1 ≤ E1 < E2... < En ≤ 109). It is guaranteed that all Ei are given in increasing order.

Output

If it is not possible to choose three states that satisfy all constraints, print -1.

Otherwise, print one real number η — the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency. Your answer is considered correct its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 9.

Formally, let your answer be a, and the jury's answer be b. Your answer is considered correct if .

Examples
Input
Copy
4 4
1 3 5 7
Output
0.5
Input
Copy
10 8
10 13 15 16 17 19 20 22 24 25
Output
0.875
Input
Copy
3 1
2 5 10
Output
-1
Note

In the first example choose states 1, 2 and 3, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to .

In the second example choose states 4, 5 and 9, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to .

因为数组是递增的,我们当然希望在满足a[k]-a[i-1]<=U的情况下,取相邻的两个元素,a[i]及a[i-1],这样就达到了比值最大的情况(因为这样数值最接近1,在分数中最接近1的情况便是最优解)加上二分搜索,不断更新最优解就是最后答案。

代码如下:

#include<bits\stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int n,U,a[100000+10];scanf("%d%d",&n,&U);
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",a+i);
	double ans=-1;
	for(int i=2;i<=n-1;i++)
	{
		if(a[i+1]-a[i-1]>U)continue;
		int l=i+1,r=n;
		while(l<=r)
		{
			int mid=(l+r)/2;
			if(a[mid]-a[i-1]<=U)
				l=mid+1;
			else r=mid-1;
		}
		ans=max(ans,(1.0*(a[r]-a[i])/(a[r]-a[i-1])));
	}
	if(ans<-0.5)
		printf("-1\n");
	else printf("%.10f\n",ans);
	return 0;
 } 

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