NHibernate使用入门(八)

多对多关联双向映射

配置文件，相关实体类参考前面

Category.hbm.xml映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.2" default-lazy="false"
                   assembly="Ntest"
                   namespace="Ntest.Entities" 
                   >
  <class name="Category">
    <id type="int" name="Id">
      <column name="Id" />
      <generator class="identity"></generator>
    </id>
    <property name="Name"/>

    <bag name="Orders" table="OrderToCategory">
      <key column="categoryId"/>
      <many-to-many column="orderId"
          class="Order"/>
    </bag>

  </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

Order.hbm.xml映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.2" default-lazy="false"
                   assembly="Ntest"
                   namespace="Ntest.Entities" 

                   >
  <class name="Order" table="Orders">
    <id type="int" name="Id">
      <column name="Id" />
      <generator class="identity"></generator>
    </id>
    <property name="Value"/>

    <bag name="Categories" table="OrderToCategory">
      <key column="orderId"/>
      <many-to-many column="categoryId"
          class="Category"/>
    </bag>

  </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

ManyToManyRelationBidirectional.cs类

  public class ManyToManyRelationBidirectional
    {
        ISessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration().Configure().BuildSessionFactory();
        protected object CategoryId = 1;
        protected object OrderId = 1;

        public void AddCategoryToOrder()
        {
            using (var session = sessionFactory.OpenSession())
            using (var transaction = session.BeginTransaction())
            {
                Order order = session.Get<Order>(OrderId);
                Category category = session.Get<Category>(CategoryId);

                order.Categories.Add(category);

                session.Save(order);
                transaction.Commit();
            }

            using (var session = sessionFactory.OpenSession())
            {
                Order order = session.Get<Order>(OrderId);
                Category category = session.Get<Category>(CategoryId);

                Console.WriteLine("Categories.Contains:" + order.Categories.Contains(category));
                Console.WriteLine("Orders.Contains:" + category.Orders.Contains(order));
            }
        }

        public void AddOrderToCategory()
        {
            using (var session = sessionFactory.OpenSession())
            using (var transaction = session.BeginTransaction())
            {
                Order order = session.Get<Order>(OrderId);
                Category category = session.Get<Category>(CategoryId);

                category.Orders.Add(order);

                session.Save(category);
                transaction.Commit();
            }

            using (var session = sessionFactory.OpenSession())
            {
                Order order = session.Get<Order>(OrderId);
                Category category = session.Get<Category>(CategoryId);

                Console.WriteLine("Categories.Contains:" +  order.Categories.Contains(category));
                Console.WriteLine("Orders.Contains:" + category.Orders.Contains(order));
            }
        }

    }

运行结果如图: