URL中文乱码问题

解决办法：
一 使用form做提交

二
[color=red]前台jsp页面编码方法：[/color]
1

<%@page import="java.net.*"%>
<%=URLEncoder.encode("中文","UTF-8")%>

2

encodeURI("中文")

3

encodeURIComponent("中文")

[color=red]后台tomcat server.xml中：[/color]

<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" 
               connectionTimeout="20000" 
               redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>

Comparing escape(), encodeURI(), and encodeURIComponent()：
[url]http://xkr.us/articles/javascript/encode-compare/[/url]


关于java编码问题：
http://china.manufacturer.com/article/study_for_character_encoding_java.htm
http://www.iteye.com/topic/14980
http://bbs.chinaunix.net/viewthread.php?tid=15968

典型的java程序有哪些地方可能涉及到encoding的问题?
1.数据库的编码.mysql默认采用iso-8859-1(latin1)
2.jdbc连接数据库.
jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cms?autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&mysqlEncoding=utf8
3.java程序中对字符串的编码.
4.jsp中的编码.
4.1.<%@page pageEncoding="UTF8"%>
4.2.<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf8">
4.3.request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF8");
4.4.response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF8");
5.tomcat 中connector URIEncoding