自学Swift-斯坦福笔记整理(十三) Application Lifecycle and Core Motion

NSNotifications

有个NSNotificationCenter的类它有一个类函数叫做defaultCenter//类似共享消息中心只需要发送一个信息call fun addObserverForName(String,object:AnObject?,queue:NSOperationQueue?){

     (notification: NSNotification) -> Void in let info: [NSObject:AnyObject]? = notification.userInfo

//info is a dictionary of notfication-specific information

}

application lift cycle//生命周期

启动之时转换到前台的事情,短暂的不活跃,然后应用变成活跃状态.这样应用被启动了

切换到另一个应用,不在活跃,一会就变成不活跃了.应用苏醒过来,当其他的应用在运行时就在后台然后转换到挂起状态

有个类叫AppDelegate是UI应用的对象代理,是UI应用对象

其中有个方法可以发送应用代理 代理协议方法是application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions

func applicationWillResignActive(UIApplication)//暂停状态

func applicationDidBecomeAction(UIApplication)//重新回到状态

func applicationDidEnterBackground(UIApplication)//进入后台状态

func applicationWillEnterForeground(UIApplication)//将从后台回来

let myApp = UIApplication.sharedApplication()

//通过URL打开另外的APP

func openURL(NSURL)

func canOpenURL(NSURL) -> Bool

//注册推送信息

func (un)registerForRemoteNotifications()

func scheduleLocalNotification(UILocalNotification)

func registerUserNotificationSettings(UIUserNotificationSettings)

func setMinimumBackgroundFetchInterval 默认值是never

var networkActivityIndicatorVisible: Bool 网络请求时候转的小菊花

core motion//陀螺仪 加速计 磁力计

类为CMMotionManager 

var {accelerometer,gyro,magnetometer,deviceMotion} Available: Bool//检测这些设备是否能用

func start{Accelerometer,Gyro,Magnetometer,DeviceMotion}Updates()