.添加桌面快捷方式
$ sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=Pycharm
GenericName=Pycharm3
Comment=Pycharm3:The Python IDE
Exec="~/pycharm/bin/pycharm.sh" %f
Icon=~/pycharm/bin/pycharm.png
Terminal=pycharm
Categories=Pycharm;