English语法_频率副词

1> 分类

表示动作发生的次数或频率的副词；

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1.1> 定频副词

yearly	annually	monthly
每年地	一年一度地	每月地

weekly	daily	hourly
每周地	每日地	每小时地

once a week	four times a year
一周一次	一年四次

They celebrate their wedding anniversary annually。
他们每年庆祝结婚纪念日。

ce-le-bra-te	/ˈselɪbreɪt/	【v.】	庆祝
wed	/wed/	【v.】	嫁，娶
an-ni-ver-sary	/ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/	【n.】	周年纪念日
an-nua-lly	/ˈænjuəli/	【adv.】	一年一次地

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1.2> 变频副词

• always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never
• 总是 > 通常 > 经常 > 有时 > 很少 > 从不
• 9 > 8 > 7 > 2 > 0

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2> 频率副词位置

• 【 be后实前 】
  be动词后，实义动词前；

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2.1> be动词后

He is often late for school.
He is often late to school.
他上学常迟到

• be late for school

I am always hungry after shcool.
我放学后总是肚子饿。

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2.2> 实义动词前

She always eats sandwiches for breakfast.
她早餐总吃三明治。

I sometimes play basketball on Sundays.
sometimes, I play basketball on Sundays.
I play basketball on Sundays sometimes.
我有时会在星期天打篮球。

• sometimes: 实义动词前，句首，句末都可以；

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2.3> 简答句或简述句，放在be动词或助动词 前

Does he often go swimming?
他经常去游泳吗？

No， he doesn’t often go swimming.
No, he often doesn’t.
不，他不太常去。

I usually play online games in my free time，but he never does.
我通常空闲的时候会打电动。

• in;
• but he never plays online games in his free time.
• does 助动词，代替 plays， 不可省略；