English语法_方式副词 - loud /aloud / loudly/almost/nearly


1> loud /aloud / loudly


1.1> speak a litte louder

Coud you speak a litte louder, please?
能请你说得更大声一点吗?

  • loud - louder - loudest
  • loud 【adv.】大声地,speak, talk, laugh,read, sing, cry 等动词连用

1.2> read aloud

Every one in the class had to read aloud the extract from the book.
班上的每个人都必须大声朗读书中的摘要。

  • aloud 【adv】大声地,没有比较级和最高级, 也不用程度副词修饰;
  • think aloud : 自言自语;

1.3> loudly knocked

Someone knocked at the door loudly.
Someone knocked on the door loudly.
Someone knocked loudly at the door loudly.
Someone loudly knocked at the door loudly.
有人敲门很大声。

  • loudly 【adv.】大声地,吵吵闹闹;
  • at : 定点;
  • on:接触;

2> almost / nearly

  • 【almost】 : 能和 never, noone,nothing, noboday, no one, nowhere,连用;
  • 【nearly】:能和not连用,not nearly 意为“差得多”;
  • almost 与nearly 在肯定句中意思相同;

2.1> almost / nearly

It‘s almost time to go to bed.
It’s nearly time to go to bed.
差不多是睡觉的时候了。

  • almost / nearly 用在肯定句中

2.2> almost / nearly miss

I almost miss the train this morning.
I nearly miss the train this morning.
今天早上我差一点没赶上火车。


2.3> almost nobody

Almost nobody belive him.
Almost no one belive him.
几乎没有人相信他。


2.4> not nearly

There’s not nearly enough food for all these people.
食物远不够这么多人吃。

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