Proteus仿真实例_基于51单片机的二层电梯控制系统（仿真文件+程序）24-51f-03

一.系统概述

1.电梯有上行和下行功能，有一个电机通过正反转控制，分别用两个指示灯表示;
2.有开门和关门功能，有一个电机通过正反转控制，分别用两个指示灯表示；
3.电梯内部具有开门、关门按钮，带相应指示灯:
4.超重和延时报警功能，超重信号保持功能。

二.仿真概述 

1. 进入仿真，数码管显示屏上会显示楼层为1楼，1楼提示灯亮起。

2. 按下上升按键电机开始运转，上升指示灯打开，到达2层相应的指示灯打开，同理相应的点击其他较高楼层的按钮就会进行相同的上楼流程，当点击较现在较低的楼层就会执行相应的下楼流程。

3. 按下超重按键就会一直亮灯提醒电梯超重。

三.程序设计

#include <REGX52.H>
#include "delay.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "Nixie.h"
#include "Timer0.h"

sbit LEDA = P3^4; 
sbit LEDB = P3^5;  
sbit LEDC = P3^7;

unsigned char N = 1;
unsigned char KeyNum,floor = 1;
unsigned char code z[]={0x02,0x06,0x04,0x0c,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x03};
unsigned char code f[]={0x01,0x09,0x08,0x0c,0x04,0x06,0x02,0x03};
void foreward(unsigned char n);
void reversal(unsigned char n);
void foreward2(unsigned char n);
void reversal2(unsigned char n);
void open_the_door();
void close_the_door();

void main()
{			
		Nixie(1,floor);
		P1 = 0;
		P3 &= 0xF0;
		while(1)
		{	
				KeyNum = Key();
				if(KeyNum == 1)
				{						
						floor++;
						if(floor >= 1 && floor <= 2)
						{
								close_the_door();
								reversal2(N);
								LEDA = 0; 
								LEDB = 1; 								
								foreward(N);
								LEDA = 1; 
								open_the_door();
								foreward2(N);
						}						
						if(floor > 2)
						{
								floor = 2;
						}						
				}
				else if(KeyNum == 2)
				{
						floor--;
						if(floor >= 1 && floor <= 2)
						{
								close_the_door();
								reversal2(N);
								LEDA = 1; 
								LEDB = 0; 
								reversal(N);
								LEDB = 1;
								open_the_door();
								foreward2(N);
						}	
						if(floor < 1)
						{
								floor = 1;
						}	
				}
				else if(KeyNum == 3) //开门
				{												
								open_the_door();
								foreward2(N);
	
				}
				else if(KeyNum == 4) //关门
				{ 
								close_the_door();
								reversal2(N);
				}
				else if(KeyNum == 5) //模拟超重
				{ 
								
								LEDC = 0;
								Delay(5);
								LEDC = 1;
								Delay(5);
								LEDC = 0;
								Delay(5);
								LEDC = 1;
								Delay(5);
								LEDC = 0;
								Delay(5);
								LEDC = 1;
				}
				else
				{
						LEDA = 1; 
						LEDB = 1; 
				}				
				Nixie(1,floor);
				if(floor == 1)
				{
						P1 &= 0x3F;
						P1 |= 0x40;
				}
				else if(floor ==2)
				{
						P1 &= 0x3F;
						P1 |= 0x80;
				}
		}
}