SSM项目-学生信息管理系统（2）

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-21 15:39:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-08-21 15:39:47 发布

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分类专栏： Java

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1.开发设备
操作系统：Windows 7
开发软件：eclipse Java EE IDE
JDK：jdk1.8
开发语言：Java的SSM框架
数据库：MySQL
前端：JQuery，HTML，CSS
架构：maven 3.6.0
服务器：tomcat 7.0.62
2.环境配置
（1）eclipse中插入maven插件
下载好maven【下载】
然后进行仓库配置查【看如何配置仓库】
在eclipse中安装maven插件【查看如何安装】
在eclipse中配置maven【查看如何配置】
在eclipse中创建maven工程【查看如何创建】
（2）导入项目所依赖的包【获取依赖包途径】

pom.xml文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.tao</groupId>
  <artifactId>student</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <build>

		<plugins>

			<!-- java编译插件 -->

			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.8.0</version>
				<configuration>
					<source>1.7</source>
					<target>1.7</target>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->



			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
				<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.2</version>
				<configuration>
					<port>8080</port>
					<path>/student</path>
					<uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>
					<finalName>student</finalName>
					<server>tomcat7</server>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>

	</build>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>taglibs</groupId>
			<artifactId>standard</artifactId>
			<version>1.1.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->



	

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>1.7.25</version>

		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.17</version>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
					<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
					<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>

	
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.7.RELEASE</version>





		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context-support -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.7.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.7.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		


		<dependency>
			<groupId>jstl</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>1.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
			<version>3.8.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.7.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.3</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>3.4.6</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
			<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.0.5</version>
		</dependency>
	
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
			<version>2.3</version>
		</dependency>
	
	
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.websocket</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.websocket-api</artifactId>
			<version>1.1</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>


		<dependency>

			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>

			<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>

			<version>2.9.2</version>
		</dependency>

	<dependency>
		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
		<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
		<version>1.1.11</version>
	</dependency>
	

	<dependency>
		<groupId>junit</groupId>
		<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
		<version>4.11</version>
	</dependency>
	</dependencies>
</project>

（3）数据库文件
jdbc.properties文件

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

（4）spring配置（配置数据库，与Mybatis整合）
applicationContext-dao.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
   		http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd
		http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo  
		http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo /dubbo.xsd">

	<!-- 配置 读取properties文件 jdbc.properties -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />

	<!-- 配置 数据源 -->


	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
		<!-- 基本属性 url、user、password -->
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

		<!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="5" />
		<property name="minIdle" value="5" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
		<!-- 配置从连接池获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="10000" />

	</bean>

	<!-- 配置 Mybatis的工厂 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 配置Mybatis的核心 配置文件所在位置 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml" />
		<!-- 配置pojo别名 -->
		<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="student.pojo"></property>

		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mappings/*.xml" />

	</bean>

	<!-- 配置 1：原始Dao开发 接口实现类 Mapper.xml 三个 2：接口开发 接口 不写实现类 Mapper.xml 二个 （UserDao、ProductDao 
		、BrandDao。。。。。。。） 3：接口开发、并支持扫描 cn.itcast.core.dao(UserDao。。。。。） 写在此包下即可被扫描到 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="student.mapper" />
	</bean>

		<!-- 配置  扫描   @Service -->
		<context:component-scan base-package="student"/>
		
		<!-- 事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 传播行为 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<!-- 切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
			pointcut="execution(* student.service.*.*(..))" />
	</aop:config>
	
	
</beans>

（5）mybatis配置
SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config3.0//EN"
       "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	 <settings>
        <!-- 打印查询语句 -->
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" />
    </settings>
  
    <!-- 配置分页插件 -->
	<plugins>
		<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
		
		</plugin>
		
	</plugins>

</configuration>

（6）SpringMVC配置（整合Mybatis，配置controlller类）
springmvc.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
	xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
	xmlns:websocket="http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
   		http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd
		http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo        
		http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket/spring-websocket.xsd">

	<!-- 加载属性文件 -->
	<!-- <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:resource.properties"/> -->
	<!-- 配置扫描 器 -->
	<context:component-scan
		base-package="student.controller" />
	<!-- 配置处理器映射器 适配器 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	

	 <!-- 配置json转换器 -->
     <bean id="jsonMessageConverters" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
         <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
             <list>
                 <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
             </list>
         </property>
     </bean>

	  <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
         <property name="messageConverters">
             <list>
                 <!-- JSON视图拦截器，碰到ResponseBody会触发 -->
                 <ref bean="jsonMessageConverters"/>
             </list>
         </property>
     </bean> 


	<!-- 配置视图解释器 jsp -->
	<bean id="jspViewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
	<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>	
<!--对所有静态资源放行 -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler /> 
     <mvc:resources location="/" mapping="/**"/>	
</beans>

（7）log4j配置（日志）
log4j.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration PUBLIC "-//LOGGER"
"http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/apidocs/org/apache/log4j/xml/doc-files/log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">
<!-- 输出日志到控制台 ConsoleAppender -->
<appender name="console" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout"> 
<param name="ConversionPattern" 
value="[%d{dd HH:mm:ss,SSS\} %-5p] [%t] %c{2\} - %m%n" /> <!--[%d{HH:mm:ss,SSS}|%C.%M(%L)]|%m%n" -->
</layout> 
<filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelRangeFilter">
<param name="LevelMin" value="INFO"/>
<param name="LevelMax" value="INFO"/>
</filter>
<!-- 
<filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelMatchFilter">
<param name="LevelToMatch" value="INFO" /> 
</filter> 
-->
<filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.StringMatchFilter"> 
<param name="StringToMatch" value="Configkeeper" /> 
<param name="AcceptOnMatch" value="false" /> 
</filter> 
</appender>
<root>
<level value="INFO"/> 
<appender-ref ref="console" />
</root> 
</log4j:configuration>

（8）web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="3.0" id="WebApp_ID" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">

<display-name>student</display-name>


<context-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>

</context-param>


<listener>

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

</listener>


<filter>

<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

<async-supported>true</async-supported>


<init-param>

<param-name>encoding</param-name>

<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>

</init-param>


<init-param>

<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>

<param-value>true</param-value>

</init-param>

</filter>


<filter-mapping>

<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

</filter-mapping>


<servlet>

<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>


<init-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>

</init-param>

<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

<async-supported>true</async-supported>

</servlet>


<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>


<welcome-file-list>

<welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>

</welcome-file-list>

</web-app>