C++程序设计教程 第3版——习题十二编程第三题1、2

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一、问题

二、代码

1

代码如下：

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
class Point
{
	int x,y;
public:
	Point(int i=0,int j=0)
	{
		x=i;
		y=j;
	}
	int getx()
	{
		return x;
	}
	int gety()
	{
		return y;
	}
	void Show()
	{
		cout<<"第一个点的坐标：("<<getx()<<","<<gety()<<")"<<endl;
	}
};
class Line:public Point
{
	Point p2;
public:
	Line(int i,int j,int o,int u):Point(i,j),p2(o,u) {}
	void show()
	{
		cout<<"第二个点的坐标：("<<p2.getx()<<','<<p2.gety()<<')'<<endl;
	}
	int Getx()
	{
		return p2.getx();
	}
	int Gety()
	{
		return p2.gety();
	}
};
class Triangle:public Line
{
	Point p3;
public:
	Triangle(int i1,int i2,int i3,int i4,int i5,int i6):Line(i1,i2,i3,i4),p3(i5,i6){}
	double l1()
	{
		double r;
		r=sqrt((getx()-Getx())*(getx()-Getx())+(gety()-Gety())*(gety()-Gety()));
		return r;
	}
	double l2()
	{
		double s;
		s=sqrt((getx()-p3.getx())*(getx()-p3.getx())+(gety()-p3.gety())*(gety()-p3.gety()));
		return s;
	}
	double l3()
	{
		double m;
		m=sqrt((Getx()-p3.getx())*(Getx()-p3.getx())+(Gety()-p3.gety())*(Gety()-p3.gety()));
		return m;
	}
	double zc()
	{
		return(l1()+l2()+l3());
	}
	double S()
	{
		double c;
		c=zc();
		c=c/2;
		return(sqrt(c*(c-l1())*(c-l2())*(c-l3())));
	}
	void print()
	{
		Show();
		show();
		p3.Show();
		cout<<"周长："<<zc()<<endl;
		cout<<"面积："<<S()<<endl;
	}
};
int main()
{
	Triangle t(0,0,0,3,4,0);
	t.print();
	return 0;
}

2.

代码如下：

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
class Height
{
	int h;
public:
	Height(int a=0)
	{
		h=a;
	}
	int geth()
	{
		return h;
	}
};
class Circle
{
	int x,y,r;
public:
	Circle(int i=0,int j=0,int k=0)
	{
		x=i;
		y=j;
		r=k;
	}
	double S()
	{
		return(3.14*r*r);
	}
	double L()
	{
		return(2*3.14*r);
	}
};
class Cylinder:public Height,public Circle
{
public:
	Cylinder(int i1=0,int i2=0,int i3=0,int i4=0):Height(i1),Circle(i2,i3,i4){}
	void s()
	{
		cout<<"表面积："<<L()*geth()<<endl;
	}
	void v()
	{
		cout<<"体积："<<S()*geth()<<endl;
	}
};
int main()
{
	Cylinder c(4,0,0,1);
	c.s();
	c.v();
	return 0;
}

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总结

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