leetcode-48 旋转图像 Python

方法一：转置+翻转

class Solution:
    def rotate(self, matrix: List[List[int]]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify matrix in-place instead.
        """
        n = len(matrix[0])
        for i in range(n):
            for j in range(i, n):
                matrix[i][j], matrix[j][i] = matrix[j][i], matrix[i][j]
        for i in range(n):
            matrix[i].reverse()

方法二：旋转四个矩形

class Solution:
    def rotate(self, matrix: List[List[int]]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify matrix in-place instead.
        """
        n = len(matrix[0])
        for i in range(n//2+n%2):
            for j in range(n//2):
                tmp = [0] * 4
                row, col = i, j
                for k in range (4):
                    tmp[k] = matrix[row][col]
                    row, col = col, n-1-row
                for k in range (4):
                    matrix[row][col] = tmp[(k-1)%4]
                    row, col = col, n-1-row