Shell (一) 脚本错误检测

1、使用set命令来观察脚本运行情况

源码：

#!/bin/sh
set -x
echo -n "Can you write device drivers? "
read answer
answer=`echo $answer | tr [a-z] [A-Z]`
#echo $answer
if [ "$answer" = Y ]
then
    echo "Wow, you must be very skilled"
else 
    echo "Neither can I, I'm just an example shell script"
fi

运行：

[apache@indigo shell]$ sh example.sh
+ echo -n 'Can you write device drivers? '
Can you write device drivers? + read answer
Y
++ echo Y
++ tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]'
+ answer=Y
+ '[' Y = Y ']'
+ echo 'Wow, you must be very skilled'
Wow, you must be very skilled
[apache@indigo shell]$ sh example.sh
+ echo -n 'C