Springboot2模块系列：日志slf4j2（持久化）

1 pom.xml

排除springboot默认的日志框架，使用slf4j2日志框架作为持久化工具。

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
	<exclusions>
		<exclusion>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
		</exclusion>
	</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
	<exclusions>
		<exclusion>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
		</exclusion>
	</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
</dependency>

2 slf4j2.xml

日志持久化配置：设置日志级别error，warn和info以及保存日志路径。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration status="warn">
    <properties>

        <Property name="app_name">ddd</Property>
        <Property name="log_path">logs/${app_name}</Property>

    </properties>
    <appenders>
        <console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d][%t][%p][%l] %m%n" />
        </console>

        <RollingFile name="RollingFileInfo" fileName="${log_path}/info.log"
                     filePattern="${log_path}/$${date:yyyy-MM}/info-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz">
            <Filters>
                <ThresholdFilter level="INFO" />
                <ThresholdFilter level="WARN" onMatch="DENY"
                                 onMismatch="NEUTRAL" />
            </Filters>
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d][%t][%p][%c:%L] %m%n" />
            <Policies>
                <!-- 归档每天的文件 -->
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="1" modulate="true" />
                <!-- 限制单个文件大小 -->
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="2 MB" />
            </Policies>
            <!-- 限制每天文件个数 -->
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy compressionLevel="0" max="10"/>
        </RollingFile>

        <RollingFile name="RollingFileWarn" fileName="${log_path}/warn.log"
                     filePattern="${log_path}/$${date:yyyy-MM}/warn-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz">
            <Filters>
                <ThresholdFilter level="WARN" />
                <ThresholdFilter level="ERROR" onMatch="DENY"
                                 onMismatch="NEUTRAL" />
            </Filters>
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d][%t][%p][%c:%L] %m%n" />
            <Policies>
                <!-- 归档每天的文件 -->
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="1" modulate="true" />
                <!-- 限制单个文件大小 -->
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="2 MB" />
            </Policies>
            <!-- 限制每天文件个数 -->
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy compressionLevel="0" max="10"/>
        </RollingFile>

        <RollingFile name="RollingFileError" fileName="${log_path}/error.log"
                     filePattern="${log_path}/$${date:yyyy-MM}/error-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz">
            <ThresholdFilter level="ERROR" />
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d][%t][%p][%c:%L] %m%n" />
            <Policies>
                <!-- 归档每天的文件 -->
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="1" modulate="true" />
                <!-- 限制单个文件大小 -->
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="2 MB" />
            </Policies>
            <!-- 限制每天文件个数 -->
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy compressionLevel="0" max="10"/>
        </RollingFile>

    </appenders>

    <loggers>
        <root level="info">
            <appender-ref ref="Console" />
            <appender-ref ref="RollingFileInfo" />
            <appender-ref ref="RollingFileWarn" />
            <appender-ref ref="RollingFileError" />
        </root>

    </loggers>

</configuration>

3 application.yml

引入日志配置文件。

logging:
  level: 
    root: info
  config: classpath:config/slf4j2.xml

4 Usage

使用slf4j作为日志输出工具。

4.1 生成日志

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class LoggerSave{
	static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerSave.class);
	public void main(String[] args){
		logger.error("error test");
	}
}

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【参考文献】
[1]https://www.jianshu.com/p/780a1bf46a1f
[2]https://blog.csdn.net/Xin_101/article/details/103427753
[3]https://blog.csdn.net/zwj1030711290/article/details/81010320
[4]https://blog.csdn.net/yu0_zhang0/article/details/83898819
[5]https://www.cnblogs.com/niumoo/p/10398595.html
[6]https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1383510