利用AS实现手机的播放视频的功能

使用到的编译工具 Android studio

其中运用到了VideoView这个控件实现视频的播放，具体的使用方法如下：

activity_main.xml的布局如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.testvideo.MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/play"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="play" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/pause"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="Pause"/>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/replay"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Replay"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    <VideoView
        android:id="@+id/video_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>

主布局的代码如下：

package com.example.administrator.testvideo;


import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.VideoView;

import java.io.File;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    private VideoView videoView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        videoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.video_view);
        Button play = (Button) findViewById(R.id.play);
        Button pause = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pause);
        Button replay = (Button) findViewById(R.id.replay);

        play.setOnClickListener(this);
        pause.setOnClickListener(this);
        replay.setOnClickListener(this);

        if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this,
                Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)!=
                PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
                    new String[]{
                            Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
                    },1);
        }else{
            //初始化MediaPlayer
            initVideoPath();
        }
    }

    private void initVideoPath() {
        File  file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"movie.mp4");
        videoView.setVideoPath(file.getPath());//指定视频文件的路径
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
    switch (requestCode){
        case 1:
            if(grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                initVideoPath();
            }else {
                Toast.makeText(this,"拒绝权限将无法使用程序",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                finish();
            }
            break;
        default:
    }
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            //播放
            case R.id.play:
                if(!videoView.isPlaying()){
                    videoView.start();
                }
                break;
            //暂停播放
            case R.id.pause:
                if(videoView.isPlaying()){
                    videoView.pause();
                }
                break;
            //重新播放
            case R.id.replay:
                if(videoView.isPlaying()){
                    videoView.resume();
                }
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        if(videoView != null){
            videoView.suspend();
        }
    }
}

注意记得要在Android.Manifest的文件中添加权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

最后主要视频到导入到相应的文件中才会有图像显示出来这里就不演示了