20240618

1：随机验证码

        使用random模块

chr：将字符转化为ASCII码；ord：将ASCII码转化为字符

import random

code = ''
for i in range(4):
    cur = random.randrange(0,4)
    if cur != i:
        temp = chr(random.randint(65,90))
    else:
        temp = random.randint(0,9)
    code += str(temp)
print(code)

加密

        hashlib模块

面向对象

        私有属性：以双下划线“__”开头，规则上不可直接修改