创建可编辑的xml文档(之四) 删除、改名、插入操作

执行删除、改名、插入操作
    
    
    
    

   实现了拖放操作就已经完了最难的部分，但是出于完整性考虑，还应该提供一些更好的基本的编辑功能。下面仅仅用四行代码就可以实现删除操作：
   
   

[C#]
    
    

   string xpath_query = 
    
    

      buildXPathQuery(this.SelectedNode);
    
    

   System.Xml.XmlNode node = 
    
    

      xml_document.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode(
    
    

      xpath_query);
    
    

   node.ParentNode.RemoveChild(node);
    
    

   SelectedNode.Remove();
    
    

 

   [VB]
    
    

   Dim xpath_query As String = _
    
    

      buildXPathQuery(Me.SelectedNode)
    
    

      Dim node As System.Xml.XmlNode = _
    
    

         xml_document.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode( _
    
    

         xpath_query)
    
    

      node.ParentNode.RemoveChild(node)
    
    

      SelectedNode.Remove()
    
    

重命名操作需要更多的一些考虑，你可以调用buildXPathQuery 去查找那个文件夹正在被编辑，还有如何确定是哪一个属性，如何确定被显示名称相应的返回结构的元素或者子元素？这是一个误导的问题，XPath filte函数已经被定义了，你只需应用现面的转换就可以了：
   
   

[C#]
    
    

   private void XmlTreeView_AfterLabelEdit(object sender, 
    
    

      System.Windows.Forms.NodeLabelEditEventArgs e)
    
    

   {
    
    

      string xpath_query = buildXPathQuery(e.Node);
    
    

      System.Xml.XmlNode node = 
    
    

         xml_document.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode(
    
    

         xpath_query);
    
    

      System.Xml.XmlNode label = 
    
    

         node.SelectSingleNode(xpath_filter);
    
    

      label.Value = e.Label;
    
    

   }   
    
    

 

   [VB]
    
    

   Private Sub XmlTreeView_AfterLabelEdit( _
    
    

      ByVal sender As Object, _
    
    

      ByVal e As 
    
    

      System.Windows.Forms.NodeLabelEditEventArgs) _
    
    

      Handles MyBase.AfterLabelEdit
    
    

      Dim xpath_query As String = buildXPathQuery(e.Node)
    
    

      Dim node As System.Xml.XmlNode = _
    
    

         xml_document.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode( _
    
    

         xpath_query)
    
    

      Dim label As System.Xml.XmlNode = 
    
    

         node.SelectSingleNode(xpath_filter)
    
    

      label.Value = e.Label
    
    

   End Sub
    
    

最后一个挑战就是如何按照需求创建一个新的文件夹。query filter 允许用户用一组文件夹而不是xml元素操作xml文档。这样对你想在那些文件夹周围进行移动很有帮助的，而且它还可以告诉在哪里插入一个文件夹，但是它不能告诉你这个文件夹应该包含什么东西，你应该猜测文档中的所有文件夹是否含有相同的结构或者内容。但是我们的目标是创建一个不需要任何预定的显示xml 方法。因此，我选择将这些怎人委托给应用程序控制。例如，客户端代码可以下面这样写：   
    
    

[C#]
    
    

   System.Xml.XmlDocument insert_fragment = 
    
    

      new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
    
    

   insert_fragment.LoadXml(
    
    

      "<product id='New Item'>" + 
    
    

      "<description/><ordercode/><price/>" + 
    
    

      "<image/></product>");
    
    

   // The TreeView uses XmlInsertionNode to add 
    
    

   // a new folder to the tree's underlying XML 
    
    

   // document on request
    
    

   xmlTreeView1.XmlInsertionNode = 
    
    

   insert_fragment.DocumentElement;
    
    

 

   [VB]
    
    

   Dim insert_fragment As New System.Xml.XmlDocument()
    
    

   insert_fragment.LoadXml(" & _
    
    

      "<product id='New Item'>" & _
    
    

      "<description/><ordercode/>"<price/>" & _
    
    

      "<image/></product>")
    
    

   xmlTreeView1.XmlInsertionNode = _
    
    

      insert_fragment.DocumentElement
   
   

treeview 控件可以缓存一个结构的副本，将它作为一个临时变量来创建一个新的文件夹集合。你所要做的仅仅是确保被定义得文件夹可以被filter query 识别，否则treeview 将不能显示它。因为对于我们操作的文档，xml通常是外部的（external）。在我使用它之前需要导入到文档中
    
    

   [C#]
    
    

   // First you need to clone the node template, and 
    
    

   // import it, because it originates from a different 
    
    

   // document
    
    

   System.Xml.XmlNode copy_node = new_node.Clone();
    
    

   System.Xml.XmlNode insert_node = 
    
    

      xml_document.ImportNode(copy_node, true);
    
    

   // Next locate which node should be its parent, and 
    
    

   // insert it
    
    

   string xpath_query = 
    
    

      buildXPathQuery(this.SelectedNode);
    
    

   System.Xml.XmlNode node = 
    
    

      xml_document.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode(
    
    

      xpath_query);
    
    

   node.AppendChild(insert_node);
    
    

   // Finally, apply the xpath filter to determine what 
    
    

   // to display
    
    

   System.Xml.XmlNode expr = 
    
    

      insert_node.SelectSingleNode(xpath_filter);
    
    

   System.Windows.Forms.TreeNode new_child = 
    
    

      SelectedNode.Nodes.Add(expr.Value);
    
    

   populateTreeControl(insert_node, new_child.Nodes);
    
    

   // Select the node, to force the tree to expand
    
    

   SelectedNode = new_child;
    
    

   // And start editing the new folder name
    
    

   suppress_label_edit = false;
    
    

   new_child.BeginEdit();   
    
    

 

   [VB]
    
    

   ' First you need to clone the node template, and 
    
    

   ' import it, because it originates from a different 
    
    

   ' document.
    
    

   Dim copy_node As System.Xml.XmlNode = new_node.Clone()
    
    

   Dim insert_node As System.Xml.XmlNode = _
    
    

      xml_document.ImportNode(copy_node, True)
    
    

   ' Next locate which node should be its parent, 
    
    

   ' and insert it
    
    

   Dim xpath_query As String = _
    
    

      buildXPathQuery(Me.SelectedNode)
    
    

   Dim node As System.Xml.XmlNode = 
    
    

      xml_document.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode( _
    
    

      xpath_query)
    
    

   node.AppendChild(insert_node)
    
    

   ' Finally, apply the xpath filter to determine what 
    
    

   ' should be
    
    

   ' displayed
    
    

   Dim expr As System.Xml.XmlNode = _
    
    

      insert_node.SelectSingleNode(xpath_filter)
    
    

   Dim new_child As System.Windows.Forms.TreeNode = _
    
    

      SelectedNode.Nodes.Add(expr.Value)
    
    

   populateTreeControl(insert_node, new_child.Nodes)
    
    

   ' Select the node, to force the tree to expand
    
    

   SelectedNode = new_child
    
    

   ' And start editing the new folder name
    
    

   suppress_label_edit = False
    
    

   new_child.BeginEdit()