【Day1-Spring Cloud】之Eureka--客户端

一、继上一篇文章，以上一篇项目作为注册中心服务，新建客户端

二、pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.syf.study</groupId>
	<artifactId>eureka-client-1</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>eureka-client-1</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.14.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--全栈开发模式，包含嵌入Tomcaat和SpringMVC-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--包含JUnite,Hamcrest,Mockito-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!--依赖模块 可不写-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--springcloud-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
			<version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

	<repositories>
		<repository>
			<id>spring-milestones</id>
			<name>Spring Milestones</name>
			<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
			<snapshots>
				<enabled>false</enabled>
			</snapshots>
		</repository>
	</repositories>

	<!--springcloud-->
	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>Dalston.RC1</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>
</project>

二、Controller

package com.syf.study;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class HelloController {
    private final Logger logger= Logger.getLogger(HelloController.class);

    @Autowired
    private DiscoveryClient client;
    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String index(){
        ServiceInstance instance = client.getLocalServiceInstance();
        logger.info("/hi,host"+instance.getHost()+",service_id"+instance.getServiceId());
        return "hello world";
    }
}

三、启动类启动注册中心客户端

package com.syf.study;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient  //激活Eureka中DiscoveryClient实现自动化配置，创
//建DiscoveryClient接口针对Eureka客户端的EurekaDiscoveryClient实例
public class EurekaClient1Application {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(EurekaClient1Application.class, args);
	}
}

四、application.properties文件配置服务名和注册中心客户端的注册服务地址【也可以用application.yml文件进行配置】

spring.application.name=eureka-client-1

eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://localhost:1111/eureka/

###以下为application.yml配置
#spring:
#  application:
#    name: eureka-client-1
#eureka:
#  client:
#    serviceUrl:
#      defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:1111/eureka/

五、启动时看启动日志是否注册成功：

s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)

s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http)

.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaAutoServiceRegistration : Updating port to 8080

com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : DiscoveryClient_EUREKA-CLIENT-1/7E2VOCK67ZCAOOE:eureka-client-1 - registration status: 204

 com.syf.study.EurekaClient1Application   : Started EurekaClient1Application in 4.724 seconds (JVM running for 5.733)

六、查看注册中心信息

七、访问http://localhost:8080/hello