1.Eclipse+SSM+框架搭建

项目结构

web.xml(写在web-app标签内)

   <servlet>
  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
   <!-- 这个地方是配置Springmvc的路径classpath就是代表src的意思 -->
   <param-value>classpath:config/springmvc.xml</param-value>
  </init-param>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
 <!-- 设置编码格式 -->
    <filter>
  <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>encoding</param-name>
   <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
  </init-param>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
 xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
 xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
     <!-- 使用context注释 -->
    <context:annotation-config />
    <!-- 扫描需要注释的包 -->
 <context:component-scan
  base-package="com.ly" />
 <!-- 开启SpringMVC注解驱动 -->
 <mvc:annotation-driven />
  <!-- 静态资源默认servlet配置-->
 <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
 <!-- 连接数据库sqlserver(也可连接其他换成对应的url，username，password,driverClassName即可) -->
 <bean id="dataSource"
  class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
  <!-- perpleinfo是数据库的名称 -->
  <property name="url"
   value="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=peopleinfo"></property>
   <!--这里我的 SqlServer的账号为sa，密码是123456 -->
  <property name="username" value="sa"></property>
  <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
  <property name="driverClassName"
   value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"></property>
 </bean>
 <bean id="sqlSessionFactory"
  class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
  <!-- 这里的value是mapper.xml文件所在的位置 -->
  <property name="mapperLocations"
   value="classpath:com/ly/dao/mapper/*.xml" />
   <!-- ref和前边连接数据库bean的id保持一致 -->
  <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
  <!-- value内是放封装对象的包名 -->
  <property name="typeAliasesPackage"
   value="com.ly.entity" />
 </bean>
 <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
      <!-- value是dao层的包名 -->
  <property name="basePackage" value="com.ly.dao"></property>
  <!-- 与上边的bean的id保持一致 -->
  <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
 </bean>
 </beans>