File_cp:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
int from_fd,to_fd;
int bytes_read,bytes_write;
char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
char *ptr;
if(argc!=3)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Usage:%s fromfile tofile/n/a",argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
if((from_fd=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY))==-1)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Open %sError:%s/n",argv[1],strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if((to_fd=open(argv[2],O_WRONLY|O_CREAT,S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR))==-1)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Open %s Error:%s/n",argv[2],strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
while(bytes_read=read(from_fd,buffer,BUFFER_SIZE))
{
if((bytes_read==-1)&&(errno!=EINTR)) break;
else if(bytes_read>0)
{
ptr=buffer;
while(bytes_write=write(to_fd,ptr,bytes_read))
{
if((bytes_write==-1)&&(errno!=EINTR))break;
else if(bytes_write==bytes_read) break;
else if(bytes_write>0)
{
ptr+=bytes_write;
bytes_read-=bytes_write;
}
}
if(bytes_write==-1)break;
}
}
close(from_fd);
close(to_fd);
exit(0);
}
File_open:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
int main(int argc ,char *argv[]){
int fd;
if(argc<2){
puts("please input the open file pathname!\n");
exit(1);
}
//如果flag参数里有O_CREAT表示,该文件如果不存在,系统则会创建该文件,该文件的权限由第三个参数决定,此处为0755
//如果flah参数里没有O_CREAT参数,则第三个参数不起作用.此时,如果要打开的文件不存在,则会报错.
//所以fd=open(argv[1],O_RDWR),仅仅只是打开指定文件
if((fd=open(argv[1],O_CREAT|O_RDWR,0755))<0){
perror("open file failure!\n");
exit(1);
}else{
printf("open file %d success!\n",fd);
}
close(fd);
exit(0);
}
file_create:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
void create_file(char *filename){
/*创建的文件具有什么样的属性?*/
if(creat(filename,0755)<0){
printf("create file %s failure!\n",filename);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}else{
printf("create file %s success!\n",filename);
}
}
int main(int argc,char *argv[]){
int i;
if(argc<2){
perror("you haven't input the filename,please try again!\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
for(i=1;i<argc;i++){
create_file(argv[i]);
}
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}