C++ Primer plus 第七章

7.1 calling.cpp

代码

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void simple();//函数原型

int main()
{
	cout << "main() will call the simple() function:\n";
	simple();//函数调用
	cout << "main() is finished with the simple() function.\n";


	cin.get();
	return 0;
}

//函数定义
void simple()
{
	cout << "I'm but simple function.\n";
}

结果

知识点

1.函数原型、函数定义、函数调用

7.2 protos.cpp

代码

//protos.cpp
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void cheers(int);
double cube(double x);

int main()
{
	cheers(5);

	cout << "Give me a number: ";
	double side;
	cin >> side;

	double volume = cube(side);//将函数的返回值赋值给volume

	cout << "A " << side << "-foot cube has volume of ";
	cout << volume << " cubic feet.\n";

	cheers(cube(2));//函数调用其他函数的返回值

	cin.get();
	ci