Android自定义状态栏颜色、状态栏透明

在单个Activity或BaseActivity加入这三个方法即可

   /**
     * colorID 状态栏的颜色，可以是透明
     * @param colorID
     */
    public void setStatusBarColor(int colorID) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            setStatusBarColorLOLLIPOP(colorID);
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            setTranslucentStatus(true);
            SystemBarTintManager tintManager = new SystemBarTintManager(this);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintEnabled(true);
            tintManager.setNavigationBarTintEnabled(true);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintColor(getResources().getColor(colorID));
        }
    }

@TargetApi(21)
    private void setStatusBarColorLOLLIPOP(int colorID) {
        Window window = getWindow();
        window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS
                | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION);
        window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
                | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
                | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE);
        window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
        window.setStatusBarColor(getResources().getColor(colorID));
        window.setNavigationBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
    }

@TargetApi(19)
    private void setTranslucentStatus(boolean on) {
        Window win = getWindow();
        WindowManager.LayoutParams winParams = win.getAttributes();
        final int bits = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS;
        if (on) {
            winParams.flags |= bits;
        } else {
            winParams.flags &= ~bits;
        }
        win.setAttributes(winParams);
    }

自定义状态栏在一些特定场合会导致一些问题出现，比如windowSoftInputMode失效（登录页软键盘问题）pairscrollview开源控件使用异常（解决scrollview嵌套webView和listview滑动不到底部问题），后面都会介绍解决方法。