kettle安装

上官网下载最新（稳定版）的压缩包

$ wget https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pentaho/Pentaho%208.3/client-tools/pdi-ce-8.3.0.0-371.zip
$ unzip pdi-ce-8.3.0.0-371.zip

安装libwebkitgtk-1.0-0

$ sudo apt-get install libwebkitgtk-1.0-0

如果提示没找到libwebkitgtk-1.0-0，添加国内的apt源再试。匹配Ubuntu 19的国内源有：（参考https://blog.csdn.net/wy_bk/article/details/89473921）

#阿里云源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

#中科大源
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

#163源
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse

#清华源
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ disco-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

$ sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list  /etc/apt/sources.list.bak20190807001
$ sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
####直接在sources.list文件后追加即可

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get upgrade
$ apt-cache search libwebkitgtk
$ sudo apt-get install libwebkitgtk-1.0-common

安装完成之后，就可以进入解压目录，配置启动了

$ gedit ~/.bashrc
export UBUNTU_MENUPROXY=0
$ cd data-integration
$ ./spoon.sh &