不同平台下安装qt

下载

由于5.15版本开始，官方不再提供免费的离线安装方式，故使用在线安装。

如果情况特殊需要使用离线编译的情况，可以到此处下载对应版本的包，选择文件夹中的signle文件夹，下载压缩包。

安装

windows

1. 登录/注册一个qt账号，下一步
2. 勾选个人开发者，下一步
3. 下一步
4. 选择禁止发送信息，下一步
5. 选择安装目录，选择需要的组件,勾选Associate common file types with qt creator关联文件，下一步
6. 选择编译器，勾选已读许可协议，下一步
7. 下一步，开始安装。

linux（x86)

1. 依旧通过在线安装获取在线安装程序(linux为后缀为.run的文件)
2. 设置文件为可执行文件：chmod +x qt-unified-linux-x64-版本-online_opensource.run
3. 更新shared library：sudo apt install --reinstall libxcb-xinerama0（此步骤可能需要换源）

apt软件源：（直接覆盖/etc/apt/source.list，覆盖前请备份)

# 中科大镜像源
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# 阿里镜像源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

4. 运行.run文件：sudo ./qt-unified-linux-x64-版本-online_opensource.run
5. 后续步骤与windows一致
6. 选择编译器，继续安装

后续可以在MaintenanceTool增加或删除qt组件

ubuntu(arm)

arm架构的qt在官网上没有找到在线安装版本，故只能使用离线编译的方式，具体参照ubuntu在arm平台下编译安装Qt5.15.2和PySide2(亲测可用)。