201711671132《java实用教程》第九章学习总结

201711671132《java实用教程》第九章学习总结

一、教材学习内容总结

（1）教材学习中的问题和解决过程

（2）代码调试内容总结(课后习题)，无问题

1.import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class E {

public static void main(String args[]) {

Computer fr=new Computer();

}

}

class Computer extends JFrame implements DocumentListener { JTextArea text1,text2;

int count=1;

double sum=0,aver=0;

Computer() {

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

text1=new JTextArea(6,20);

text2=new JTextArea(6,20);

add(new JScrollPane(text1));

add(new JScrollPane(text2));

text2.setEditable(false);

(text1.getDocument()).addDocumentListener(this);

setSize(300,320);

setVisible(true);

validate();

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);

}

public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {

String s=text1.getText();

String []a =s.split("[^0123456789.]+");

sum=0;

aver=0;

for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) {

try { sum=sum+Double.parseDouble(a[i]);

}

catch(Exception ee) {}

}

aver=sum/count;

text2.setText(null);

text2.append("\n和:"+sum);

text2.append("\n平均值:"+aver);

}

public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e){

changedUpdate(e);

}

public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e){

changedUpdate(e);

}

}

2. import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class E {

public static void main(String args[]) {

ComputerFrame fr=new ComputerFrame();

}

}

class ComputerFrame extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

JTextField text1,text2,text3;

JButton buttonAdd,buttonSub,buttonMul,buttonDiv;

JLabel label;

public ComputerFrame() {

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

text1=new JTextField(10);

text2=new JTextField(10);

text3=new JTextField(10);

label=new JLabel(" ",JLabel.CENTER);

label.setBackground(Color.green);

add(text1);

add(label);

add(text2);

add(text3);

buttonAdd=new JButton("加");

buttonSub=new JButton("减");

buttonMul=new JButton("乘");

buttonDiv=new JButton("除");

add(buttonAdd);

add(buttonSub);

add(buttonMul);

add(buttonDiv);

buttonAdd.addActionListener(this);

buttonSub.addActionListener(this);

buttonMul.addActionListener(this);

buttonDiv.addActionListener(this);

setSize(300,320);

setVisible(true);

validate();

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

double n;

if(e.getSource()==buttonAdd) {

double n1,n2;

try{ n1=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());

n2=Double.parseDouble(text2.getText());

n=n1+n2;

text3.setText(String.valueOf(n));

label.setText("+");

}

catch(NumberFormatException ee)

{ text3.setText("请输入数字字符");

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==buttonSub) {

double n1,n2;

try{ n1=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());

n2=Double.parseDouble(text2.getText());

n=n1-n2;

text3.setText(String.valueOf(n));

label.setText("-");

}

catch(NumberFormatException ee)

{ text3.setText("请输入数字字符");

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==buttonMul)

{double n1,n2;

try{ n1=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());

n2=Double.parseDouble(text2.getText());

n=n1*n2;

text3.setText(String.valueOf(n));

label.setText("*");

}

catch(NumberFormatException ee)

{ text3.setText("请输入数字字符");

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==buttonDiv)

{double n1,n2;

try{ n1=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());

n2=Double.parseDouble(text2.getText());

n=n1/n2;

text3.setText(String.valueOf(n));

label.setText("/");

}

catch(NumberFormatException ee)

{ text3.setText("请输入数字字符");

}

}

validate();

}

}

3.import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class E {

public static void main(String args[]){

Window win = new Window();

win.setTitle("使用MVC结构");

win.setBounds(100,100,420,260);

}

}

class Window extends JFrame implements ActionListener { Lader lader; //模型

JTextField textAbove,textBottom,textHeight; //视图

JTextArea showArea; //视图

JButton controlButton; //控制器

Window() {

init();

setVisible(true);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}

void init() {

lader = new Lader();

textAbove = new JTextField(5);

textBottom = new JTextField(5);

textHeight = new JTextField(5);

showArea = new JTextArea();

controlButton=new JButton("计算面积");

JPanel pNorth=new JPanel();

pNorth.add(new JLabel("上底:"));

pNorth.add(textAbove);

pNorth.add(new JLabel("下底:"));

pNorth.add(textBottom);

pNorth.add(new JLabel("高:"));

pNorth.add(textHeight);

pNorth.add(controlButton);

controlButton.addActionListener(this);

add(pNorth,BorderLayout.NORTH);

add(new JScrollPane(showArea),BorderLayout.CENTER);

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

try{

double above = Double.parseDouble(textAbove.getText().trim());

double bottom = Double.parseDouble(textBottom.getText().trim());

double height = Double.parseDouble(textHeight.getText().trim());

lader.setAbove(above) ;

lader.setBottom(bottom);

lader.setHeight(height);

double area = lader.getArea();

showArea.append("面积:"+area+"\n");

}

catch(Exception ex) {

showArea.append("\n"+ex+"\n");

}

}

}

class Lader {

double above,bottom,height;

public double getArea() {

double area = (above+bottom)*height/2.0;

return area;

}

public void setAbove(double a) {

above = a;

}

public void setBottom(double b) {

bottom = b;

}

public void setHeight(double c) {

height = c;

}

}

（3）无疑问