Mapstruct 实例

Java bean mappings, the easy way!

导入依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapstruct</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.2.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.2.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapstruct-jdk8</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.2.Final</version>
        </dependency>

实体：

@Data
public class Address {
    private String province;
    private String city;
    private String area;
}

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private String name;
    private String password;
    private Address address;
 
}

@Data
@ToString
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class UserCopy implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -640535309004188173L;
    private String name;
    private String password;
    private Address address;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        User user3 = new User("name", "password", new Address("province", "city", "area"));
        UserCopy userCopy3 = UserCopyConverter.INSTANCE.userConvertUserCopy(user3);
        userCopy3.getAddress().setProvince("new setProvince");
        userCopy3.setName("new name");
        System.err.println(user3.toString());
        System.err.println(userCopy3.toString());

    }

}

Mapper 接口文件：

@Mapper
public interface UserCopyConverter {

    UserCopyConverter INSTANCE = Mappers.getMapper(UserCopyConverter.class);

    UserCopy userConvertUserCopy(User user);

}

输出结果：

User(name=name, password=password, address=Address(province=new setProvince, city=city, area=area))
UserCopy(name=new name, password=password, address=Address(province=new setProvince, city=city, area=area))

拷贝结果为浅拷贝

mapstruck的实现是会自动生成一个实现类：

public class UserCopyConverterImpl implements UserCopyConverter {
    public UserCopyConverterImpl() {
    }

    public UserCopy userConvertUserCopy(User user) {
        if (user == null) {
            return null;
        } else {
            UserCopy userCopy = new UserCopy();
            userCopy.setName(user.getName());
            userCopy.setPassword(user.getPassword());
            userCopy.setAddress(user.getAddress());
            return userCopy;
        }
    }
}

注：优雅的对象转换解决方案-MapStruct使用进阶(二) - 阿进的写字台 - 博客园