AccessibilityService 服务配置文件的内容详解

配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<accessibility-service xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:accessibilityEventTypes="typeAllMask"
    android:accessibilityFeedbackType="feedbackSpoken"
    android:accessibilityFlags="flagDefault"
    android:canRetrieveWindowContent="true"
    android:description="@string/accessibility_query_window_description"
    android:notificationTimeout="100"
    android:packageNames="com.example.android.apis" />

这里可以先参考：http://krelve.com/android/23.html  下面是详解

android:accessibilityEventTypes(可以接收的事件)  谷歌是这样描述的：

AccessibilityService_accessibilityEventTypes

int AccessibilityService_accessibilityEventTypes

The event types this serivce would like to receive as specified in AccessibilityEvent. This setting can be changed at runtime by callingandroid.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService.setServiceInfo(android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo).

Must be one or more (separated by '|') of the following constant values.

Constant	Value	Description
typeViewClicked	0x00000001	Receives TYPE_VIEW_CLICKED events.
typeViewLongClicked	0x00000002	Receives TYPE_VIEW_LONG_CLICKED events.
typeViewSelected	0x00000004	Receives TYPE_VIEW_SELECTED events.
typeViewFocused	0x00000008	Receives TYPE_VIEW_FOCUSED events.
typeViewTextChanged	0x00000010	Receives TYPE_VIEW_TEXT_CHANGED events.
typeWindowStateChanged	0x00000020	Receives TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED events.
typeNotificationStateChanged	0x00000040	Receives TYPE_NOTIFICATION_STATE_CHANGED events.
typeViewHoverEnter	0x00000080	Receives TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_ENTER events.
typeViewHoverExit	0x00000100	Receives TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_EXIT events.
typeTouchExplorationGestureStart	0x00000200	Receives TYPE_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_GESTURE_START events.
typeTouchExplorationGestureEnd	0x00000400	Receives TYPE_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_GESTURE_END events.
typeWindowContentChanged	0x00000800	Receives TYPE_WINDOW_CONTENT_CHANGED events.
typeViewScrolled	0x000001000	Receives TYPE_VIEW_SCROLLED events.
typeViewTextSelectionChanged	0x000002000	Receives TYPE_VIEW_TEXT_SELECTION_CHANGED events.
typeAnnouncement	0x00004000	Receives TYPE_ANNOUNCEMENT events.
typeViewAccessibilityFocused	0x00008000	Receives TYPE_VIEW_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUSED events.
typeViewAccessibilityFocusCleared	0x00010000	Receives TYPE_VIEW_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS_CLEARED events.
typeViewTextTraversedAtMovementGranularity	0x00020000	Receives TYPE_VIEW_TEXT_TRAVERSED_AT_MOVEMENT_GRANULARITY events.
typeGestureDetectionStart	0x00040000	Receives TYPE_GESTURE_DETECTION_START events.
typeGestureDetectionEnd	0x00080000	Receives TYPE_GESTURE_DETECTION_END events.
typeTouchInteractionStart	0x00100000	Receives TYPE_TOUCH_INTERACTION_START events.
typeTouchInteractionEnd	0x00200000	Receives TYPE_TOUCH_INTERACTION_END events.
typeWindowsChanged	0x00400000	Receives TYPE_WINDOWS_CHANGED events.
typeContextClicked	0x00800000	Receives TYPE_VIEW_CONTEXT_CLICKED events.
typeAssistReadingContext	0x01000000	Receives TYPE_ASSIST_READING_CONTEXT events.
typeAllMask	0xffffffff	Receives TYPES_ALL_MASK i.e. all events.

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol accessibilityEventTypes.

Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)

android:accessibilityFeedbackType( 反馈类型)

AccessibilityService_accessibilityFeedbackType

int AccessibilityService_accessibilityFeedbackType

The feedback types this serivce provides as specified in AccessibilityServiceInfo. This setting can be changed at runtime by callingandroid.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService.setServiceInfo(android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo).

Must be one or more (separated by '|') of the following constant values.

Constant	Value	Description
feedbackSpoken	0x00000001	Provides FEEDBACK_SPOKEN feedback.
feedbackHaptic	0x00000002	Provides FEEDBACK_HAPTIC feedback.
feedbackAudible	0x00000004	Provides FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE feedback.
feedbackVisual	0x00000008	Provides FEEDBACK_VISUAL feedback.
feedbackGeneric	0x00000010	Provides FEEDBACK_GENERIC feedback.
feedbackAllMask	0xffffffff	Provides FEEDBACK_ALL_MASK feedback.

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol accessibilityFeedbackType.

Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)

android:accessibilityFlags( 缺省值)

AccessibilityService_accessibilityFlags

int AccessibilityService_accessibilityFlags

Additional flags as specified in AccessibilityServiceInfo. This setting can be changed at runtime by callingandroid.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService.setServiceInfo(android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo).

Must be one or more (separated by '|') of the following constant values.

Constant	Value	Description
flagDefault	0x00000001	Has flag DEFAULT
flagIncludeNotImportantViews	0x00000002	Has flag FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS
flagRequestTouchExplorationMode	0x00000004	Has flag FLAG_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_MODE
flagRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility	0x00000008	Has flag FLAG_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY
flagReportViewIds	0x00000010	Has flag FLAG_REPORT_VIEW_IDS
flagRequestFilterKeyEvents	0x00000020	Has flag FLAG_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS
flagRetrieveInteractiveWindows	0x00000040	Has flag FLAG_RETRIEVE_INTERACTIVE_WINDOWS

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol accessibilityFlags.

Constant Value: 6 (0x00000006)

android:canRetrieveWindowContent（ 表明此服务是否可以读取窗口中的内容,应该是最重要的属性了.在运行时不可修改）

AccessibilityService_canRetrieveWindowContent

int AccessibilityService_canRetrieveWindowContent

Attribute whether the accessibility service wants to be able to retrieve the active window content. This setting cannot be changed at runtime.属性是否可访问性服务希望能够检索活动窗口的内容。这个设置在运行时不能改变。

Must be a boolean value, either "true" or "false".

This may also be a reference to a resource (in the form "@[package:]type:name") or theme attribute (in the form "?[package:][type:]name") containing a value of this type.

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol canRetrieveWindowContent.

Constant Value: 7 (0x00000007)

android:description( 用于描述此服务的信息,会显示在系统开启服务的设置界面)

AccessibilityService_description

int AccessibilityService_description

Short description of the accessibility service purpose or behavior.

Must be a reference to another resource, in the form "@[+][package:]type:name" or to a theme attribute in the form "?[package:][type:]name".

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol description.

Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)

 android:notificationTimeout（ 发送2次事件的时间间隔,超过后事件作废）

AccessibilityService_notificationTimeout

int AccessibilityService_notificationTimeout

The minimal period in milliseconds between two accessibility events of the same type are sent to this serivce. This setting can be changed at runtime by calling android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService.setServiceInfo(android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo).

Must be an integer value, such as "100".

This may also be a reference to a resource (in the form "@[package:]type:name") or theme attribute (in the form "?[package:][type:]name") containing a value of this type.

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol notificationTimeout.

Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)

android:packageNames（接收EventTypes的包名,多个包名用,隔开）

AccessibilityService_packageNames

int AccessibilityService_packageNames

Comma separated package names from which this serivce would like to receive events (leave out for all packages).android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService.setServiceInfo(android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo).

Must be a string value, using '\\;' to escape characters such as '\\n' or '\\uxxxx' for a unicode character.

This may also be a reference to a resource (in the form "@[package:]type:name") or theme attribute (in the form "?[package:][type:]name") containing a value of this type.

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol packageNames.

Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)

android:settingsActivity（设置界面,在系统的启动服务界面会出现一个设置按钮,用来打开这个Activity的）

AccessibilityService_settingsActivity

int AccessibilityService_settingsActivity

Component name of an activity that allows the user to modify the settings for this service. This setting cannot be changed at runtime.组件名称的活动,该服务允许用户修改设置。这个设置在运行时不能改变。

Must be a string value, using '\\;' to escape characters such as '\\n' or '\\uxxxx' for a unicode character.

This may also be a reference to a resource (in the form "@[package:]type:name") or theme attribute (in the form "?[package:][type:]name") containing a value of this type.

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol settingsActivity.

Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)

加了这个 android:settingsActivity在华为手机上面测试就在设置界面最下方多了一个设置

三星平板上面没有,很奇怪。。。。。

到时候我把我打源码放上来。点击打开链接