1077. Kuchiguse (20)

题目：

The Japanese language is notorious for its sentence ending particles. Personal preference of such particles can be considered as a reflection of the speaker’s personality. Such a preference is called “Kuchiguse” and is often exaggerated artistically in Anime and Manga. For example, the artificial sentence ending particle “nyan~” is often used as a stereotype for characters with a cat-like personality:

Itai nyan~ (It hurts, nyan~)
Ninjin wa iyada nyan~ (I hate carrots, nyan~)
Now given a few lines spoken by the same character, can you find her Kuchiguse?

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line is an integer N (2<=N<=100). Following are N file lines of 0~256 (inclusive) characters in length, each representing a character’s spoken line. The spoken lines are case sensitive.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print in one line the kuchiguse of the character, i.e., the longest common suffix of all N lines. If there is no such suffix, write “nai”.

Sample Input 1:
3
Itai nyan~
Ninjin wa iyadanyan~
uhhh nyan~
Sample Output 1:
nyan~
Sample Input 2:
3
Itai!
Ninjinnwaiyada T_T
T_T
Sample Output 2:
nai

解答：

//
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    int n,minlen=260;
    cin>>n;
    string ans, s;
    getchar();
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        getline(cin,s);
        int len=s.length();
        for(int j=0;j<len/2;j++)swap(s[j],s[len-1-j]);
        if(i==0)ans=s;
        else{
            if(len<minlen)minlen=len;
            for(int j=0;j<minlen;j++){
                if(ans[j] != s[j]) {
                    ans = ans.substr(0, j);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if(ans.length()==0)cout<<"nai";
    else for(int i=ans.length()-1;i>=0;i--){
        cout<<ans[i];
    }
    return 0;
}

本来想用string的erase来做，实验后发现要考虑的东西更多，便放弃了
str.erase(first,last)//删除字符串中从first到last元素，如果只有一个参数则表示删除那个字符。