lnmp下 nginx 配置虚拟主机

<一、参考>

这里以配置2个站点(2个域名)为例，n 个站点可以相应增加调整，假设：

IP地址: 202.55.1.100

域名1 example1.com 放在 /www/example1

域名2 example2.com 放在 /www/example2

配置 nginx virtual hosting 的基本思路和步骤如下：

把2个站点 example1.com, example2.com 放到 nginx 可以访问的目录 /www/

给每个站点分别创建一个 nginx 配置文件 example1.com.conf，example2.com.conf, 并把配置文件放到 /etc/nginx/vhosts/

然后在 /etc/nginx.conf 里面加一句 include 把步骤2创建的配置文件全部包含进来(用 * 号)

重启 nginx

具体过程

下面是具体的配置过程：

1、在 /etc/nginx 下创建 vhosts 目录

mkdir /etc/nginx/vhosts

2、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example1.com.conf 的文件，把以下内容拷进去

server {

listen 80;

server_name example1.com www. example1.com;

access_log /www/access_ example1.log main;

location / {

root /www/example1.com;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

location ~ \.php$ {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/example1.com/$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

location ~ /\.ht {

deny all;

}

}

3、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example2.com.conf 的文件，把以下内容拷进去

server {

listen 80;

server_name example2.com www. example2.com;

access_log /www/access_ example1.log main;

location / {

root /www/example2.com;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

location ~ \.php$ {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/example2.com/$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

location ~ /\.ht {

deny all;

}

}

4、打开 /etc/nginix.conf 文件，在相应位置加入 include 把以上2个文件包含进来

user nginx;

worker_processes 1;

# main server error log

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log ;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

# main server config

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] $request ‘

‘”$status” $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘

‘”$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘;

sendfile on;

#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;

keepalive_timeout 65;

gzip on;

server {

listen 80;

server_name _;

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

server_name_in_redirect off;

location / {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

index index.html;

}

}

# 包含所有的虚拟主机的配置文件

include /usr/local/etc/nginx/vhosts/*;

}

5、重启 Nginx

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

</参考>

<二、我的实例>

--------- vhosts/led.conf

  server {
        listen       80;
        server_name   www.led.com
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root /usr/local/vhost/led;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root  /usr/local/vhost/led;
            index  index.html index.htm index.php;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
 
    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
       {
        #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
         fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
         fastcgi_index index.php;
         fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
       }      

    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
       {
        expires 30d;
       }

       location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
      {
       expires 1h;
       }

    log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                         '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
       
    }

---------------- nginx.conf

user  nginx nginx;
worker_processes  8;

error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  65535;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
    client_header_buffer_size 32k;
    large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
    client_max_body_size 8m;

    sendfile        on;
    tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    tcp_nodelay on;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
    fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
    fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
    fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;   

    gzip  on;
    gzip_min_length 1k;
    gzip_buffers   4 16k;
    gzip_http_version 1.0;
    gzip_comp_level 2;
    gzip_types   text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
    gzip_vary on;

    server {

        listen 80;

        server_name _;

        server_name_in_redirect off;

        location / {

        root /usr/share/nginx/html;

        index index.html;

        }

        }

        # 包含所有的虚拟主机的配置文件

        include /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/*;
      
}