centos7安装java

1. 官网上下载源码包jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz
   https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/javase-jdk8-downloads.html

2. 将源码包放在/usr/local/java

3. 解压缩
   tar xzf jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/java

4. 修改/etc/profile配置环境变量

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_271
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

#jdk1.8.0_241环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HIOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

5. source /etc/profile

6. 查看JDK安装情况
   输入java -version