leetcode 8. String to Integer (atoi)

int myAtoi(string str) {

    long res = 0;

    int sign = 1;

    int len = str.length();

    int i = str.find_first_not_of(" ");

    if(str[i] == '+' || str[i] == '-'){

        sign = (str[i++] == '+')?1:-1;

    }

    while(str[i]>='0' && str[i]<='9'){

        res = res*10 + str[i++] - '0';

        if(sign*res<INT32_MIN)return INT32_MIN;

        if(sign*res>INT32_MAX)return INT32_MAX;

    }

    return sign*res;

}