http虚拟主机

http虚拟主机配置

虚拟主机

虚拟主机有三类：

• 相同IP不同端口
• 不同IP相同端口
• 相同IP相同端口不同域名

相同ip不同端口

配置ip相同端口不同的虚拟主机1和虚拟主机2

[root@zsr conf]# vim httpd.conf 
[root@zsr conf]# tail -25 httpd.conf 
#virtual host 1   　　# 虚拟主机1的配置
<VirtualHost 192.168.17.132:80>
    ServerName www.zsr.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/www"
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/www/error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/www/access_log" combined
    <Directory /var/www/html/www>
        <RequireAll>
        Require all granted
        Require not ip 192.168.1
        </RequireAll>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>
# virtual host 2     # 虚拟主机2的配置
<VirtualHost 192.168.17.132:8000>
    ServerName blog.zsr.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/blog"
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/blog/error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/blog/access_log" combined
    <Directory /var/www/html/blog>
        <RequireAll>
        　　Require all granted
        </RequireAll>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>
[root@zsr conf]# 

创建网页目录并修改属主属组

[root@zsr ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/{www,blog}
[root@zsr ~]# 
[root@zsr ~]# chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/
[root@zsr ~]# ll /var/www/html/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache apache 6 Dec 26 20:00 blog
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache apache 6 Dec 26 20:00 www
[root@zsr ~]# 

创建网页主页

[root@zsr ~]# echo 'www test' > /var/www/html/www/index.html
[root@zsr ~]# echo 'blog test' > /var/www/html/blog/index.html
[root@zsr ~]# 

重启服务 查看端口号

[root@zsr ~]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@zsr ~]# ss -antl
State   Recv-Q  Send-Q   Local Address:Port   Peer Address:Port Process  
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:22          0.0.0.0:*             
LISTEN  0       128                  *:8000              *:*             
LISTEN  0       128                  *:80                *:*             
LISTEN  0       128               [::]:22             [::]:*             
[root@zsr ~]# 

校验

[root@zsr ~]# curl http://192.168.17.132:80
www test
[root@zsr ~]# curl http://192.168.17.132:8000
blog test
[root@zsr ~]# 

相同端口不同ip

临时加入IP

[root@zsr ~]# ip addr add 192.168.17.133/24 dev ens160
[root@zsr ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens160: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:12:51:75 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.17.132/24 brd 192.168.17.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute ens160
       valid_lft 1592sec preferred_lft 1592sec
    inet 192.168.17.133/24 scope global secondary ens160
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe12:5175/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[root@zsr ~]# 

修改配置文件

[root@zsr ~]# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf 
[root@zsr ~]# tail -23 /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf 
    ServerName www.zsr.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/www"
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/www/error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/www/access_log" combined
    <Directory /var/www/html/www>
        <RequireAll>
            Require all granted
            Require not ip 192.168.1
        </RequireAll>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>
# virtual host 2     # 虚拟主机2的配置
<VirtualHost 192.168.17.133:80>
    ServerName blog.zsr.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/blog"
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/blog/error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/blog/access_log" combined
    <Directory /var/www/html/blog>
        <RequireAll>
             Require all granted
        </RequireAll>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>
[root@zsr ~]# 

校验

[root@zsr ~]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@zsr ~]# curl http://192.168.17.133
blog test
[root@zsr ~]# curl http://192.168.17.132
www test
[root@zsr ~]# 

相同ip和端口 域名不同

修改配置

[root@zsr ~]# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf 
[root@zsr ~]# tail -23 /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf 
    ServerName www.zsr.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/www"
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/www/error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/www/access_log" combined
    <Directory /var/www/html/www>
        <RequireAll>
            Require all granted
            Require not ip 192.168.1
        </RequireAll>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>
# virtual host 2     # 虚拟主机2的配置
<VirtualHost 192.168.17.133:80>
    ServerName blog.zsr.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/blog"
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/blog/error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/blog/access_log" combined
    <Directory /var/www/html/blog>
        <RequireAll>
             Require all granted
        </RequireAll>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

修改本机hosts文件添加域名
就可以实现不同域名虚拟主机