Go学习笔记--数组

数组

数组是一段固定长度的连续内存区域。在Go语言中数组从声明时就确定，使用时可以需改数组成员，但不可以修改数组大小。

数组声明及初始化

声明

var 数组变量名 [元素数量]T // T是任意基本类型

初始化

var team = [3]string
team[0] = "Tom"
team[1] = "Jerry"
team[2] = "Marry"
fmt.Println(team)

var books = [3]string{"Go语言实践", "JAVA项目实践", "javascript设计模式"}

var students = [...]string{"张三","李四","王五","陈七"} // "..."标识让编译器确定数组的大小，此处为4

遍历数组

var team = [3]string
team[0] = "Tom"
team[1] = "Jerry"
team[2] = "Marry"

for k, v := range team {
    fmt.Println(k, v)
}
//结果：
//0 Tom
//1 Jerry
//2 Marry