<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">HBITMAP hBmp = (HBITMAP)bmp; //CBitmap转HBITMAP </span>
/*
函 数 名:
功 能:HBITMAP转bmp图片
参 数:
返 回 值:
调用位置:
注意事项:
*/
//图片信息保存在bmp文件下
//把HBITMAP保存为bmp图片
BOOL SaveBmp(HBITMAP hBitmap, CString FileName) //CString strPhotoPath = _T("D:\\11.bmp"); SaveBmp(hBmp, strPhotoPath);<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//图片信息保存在bm<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//p文件下
{
HDC hDC;
//当前分辨率下每象素所占字节数
int iBits;
//位图中每象素所占字节数
WORD wBitCount;
//定义调色板大小, 位图中像素字节大小 ,位图文件大小 , 写入文件字节数
DWORD dwPaletteSize=0, dwBmBitsSize=0, dwDIBSize=0, dwWritten=0;
//位图属性结构
BITMAP Bitmap;
//位图文件头结构
BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfHdr;
//位图信息头结构
BITMAPINFOHEADER bi;
//指向位图信息头结构
LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpbi;
//定义文件,分配内存句柄,调色板句柄
HANDLE fh, hDib, hPal,hOldPal=NULL;
//计算位图文件每个像素所占字节数
hDC = CreateDC(_T("DISPLAY"), NULL, NULL, NULL);
iBits = GetDeviceCaps(hDC, BITSPIXEL) * GetDeviceCaps(hDC, PLANES);
DeleteDC(hDC);
if(iBits <= 1)
wBitCount = 1;
else if(iBits <= 4)
wBitCount = 4;
else if(iBits <= 8)
wBitCount = 8;
else
wBitCount = 24;
GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(Bitmap), (LPSTR)&Bitmap);
bi.biSize= sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bi.biWidth = Bitmap.bmWidth;
bi.biHeight = Bitmap.bmHeight;
bi.biPlanes = 1;
bi.biBitCount = wBitCount;
bi.biCompression= BI_RGB;
bi.biSizeImage=0;
bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biClrImportant = 0;
bi.biClrUsed = 0;
dwBmBitsSize = ((Bitmap.bmWidth *wBitCount+31) / 32)*4* Bitmap.bmHeight;
//为位图内容分配内存
hDib = GlobalAlloc(GHND,dwBmBitsSize+dwPaletteSize+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)GlobalLock(hDib);
//lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)VirtualAlloc(NULL, dwBmBitsSize+dwPaletteSize+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER), 0, PAGE_READWRITE);
//lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,dwBmBitsSize+dwPaletteSize+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
*lpbi = bi;
// 处理调色板
hPal = GetStockObject(DEFAULT_PALETTE);
if (hPal)
{
hDC = ::GetDC(NULL);
hOldPal = ::SelectPalette(hDC,(HPALETTE)hPal, FALSE);
RealizePalette(hDC);
}
// 获取该调色板下新的像素值
GetDIBits(hDC,hBitmap, 0,(UINT)Bitmap.bmHeight,
(LPSTR)lpbi+ sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize,
(BITMAPINFO *)lpbi, DIB_RGB_COLORS);
//恢复调色板
if (hOldPal)
{
::SelectPalette(hDC, (HPALETTE)hOldPal, TRUE);
RealizePalette(hDC);
::ReleaseDC(NULL, hDC);
}
//创建位图文件
fh = CreateFile(FileName, GENERIC_WRITE,0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL);
if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return FALSE;
// 设置位图文件头
bmfHdr.bfType = 0x4D42; // "BM"
dwDIBSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize+dwBmBitsSize;
bmfHdr.bfSize = dwDIBSize;
bmfHdr.bfReserved1 = 0;
bmfHdr.bfReserved2 = 0;
bmfHdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+(DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize;
// 写入位图文件头
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bmfHdr, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL);
// 写入位图文件其余内容
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)lpbi, dwDIBSize, &dwWritten, NULL);
//清除
GlobalUnlock(hDib);
GlobalFree(hDib);
CloseHandle(fh);
return TRUE;
}