python发送邮件源码 | the5fire的技术博客

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-30 16:52:22 发布

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文章标签： python 面试

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/lexus/archive/2013/01/07/2850283.html

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python发送邮件源码 | the5fire的技术博客

python发送邮件源码

作者：胡阳发布：2012-10-27 23:29 分类： python工具箱阅读 150 次 4条评论

python发送邮件源码

这是之前一个公司的面试题中的一小部分。比较习惯把这中工具性的东西单独的写成一个函数，这样以后再用到，直接拿来就好。

这段代码的作用就是发送邮件可以添加附件，且可以是html样式的邮件。具体看代码吧

import smtplib
from email. MIMEText import MIMEText
from email. MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart

def send_mail (to , sub , content , from_email , mail_pass , filelist = [ ] ):
'''
to:发给谁
sub:主题
content:内容
from_email:登录邮箱
mail_pass:登录密码
filelist:附件列表，文件路径
send_mail("aaa@126.com","the5fire","welcome to the5fire.net","xxxx@xxx.com","xxxxxx")
'''

mail_postfix = from_email. split ( '@' ) [ 1 ]
mail_host = "smtp.%s" % (mail_postfix , )
mail_user = from_email. split ( '@' ) [ 0 ]

me =mail_user+ "<"+mail_user+ "@"+mail_postfix+ ">"

msgRoot = MIMEMultipart ( 'related' )
msgRoot [ 'Subject' ] = sub. encode ( 'gbk' )
msgRoot [ 'Form' ] = me
msgRoot [ 'To' ] = to
msgRoot. preamble = 'this is a multi-part message IN MIME format'

msgAlternative = MIMEMultipart ( 'alternative' )
msgRoot. attach (msgAlternative )

msgText = MIMEText (content , 'html' , 'gbk' )
msgAlternative. attach (msgText )
for onefile in filelist:
att = MIMEText ( open (onefile , 'rb' ). read ( ) , 'base64' , 'gb2312' )
att [ "Content-Type" ] = 'application/octet-stream'
att [ "Content-Disposition" ] = 'attachment;filename=%s' % onefile
msgAlternative. attach (att )

message = msgRoot. as_string ( )
try:
s = smtplib. SMTP ( )
try:
s. connect (mail_host )
except Exception ,e:
print str (e )
s. starttls ( )
s. login (mail_user ,mail_pass )
s. sendmail (me , to , message )
s. close ( )
return True
except Exception , e:
print str (e )
return False