源码____手写SpringBoot启动器

非常简单的一个启动器，功能只是调用方法传入参数，启动器就会自动添加前后缀（需自动在配置文件中配置）并打印

一、项目结构

starter项目是一个空项目，只需要引用autoconfigure到pom即可

二、autoconfigure代码

1.HelloService.java

这里是启动器具体功能的实现。
此类功能是添加前后缀并打印

package com.xiong.spring.boot.autoconfigure;

public class HelloService {

    HelloProperties helloProperties;

    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return helloProperties.getPrefix() + "[" + name + "]" +helloProperties.getSuffix();
    }

    public HelloProperties getHelloProperties() {
        return helloProperties;
    }

    public void setHelloProperties(HelloProperties helloProperties) {
        this.helloProperties = helloProperties;
    }
}

2.HelloProperties.java

可以在配置文件中配置的属性。

package com.xiong.spring.boot.autoconfigure;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "xiong.hello")
public class HelloProperties {

    private String prefix;
    private String suffix;

    public String getPrefix() {
        return prefix;
    }

    public void setPrefix(String prefix) {
        this.prefix = prefix;
    }

    public String getSuffix() {
        return suffix;
    }

    public void setSuffix(String suffix) {
        this.suffix = suffix;
    }
}

3.HelloAutoConfiguration.java

将HelloService自动配置到容器中，自动配置在这里体现

package com.xiong.spring.boot.autoconfigure;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnWebApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
@ConditionalOnWebApplication
@EnableConfigurationProperties(HelloProperties.class)
public class HelloAutoConfiguration {

    @Autowired
    HelloProperties helloProperties;

    @Bean
    public HelloService helloService() {
        HelloService helloService = new HelloService();
        helloService.setHelloProperties(helloProperties);
        return helloService;
    }
}

4.spring.factories

springboot开启自动配置后，启动时，会扫描此配置文件并将里面的类自动装载

org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
com.xiong.spring.boot.autoconfigure.HelloAutoConfiguration

5.pom

只需要一个spring-boot-starter就好

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.18.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.xiong.spring.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>xiong-spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>xiong-spring-boot-autoconfigure</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

三、starter代码

starter是一个空项目，只需要引入autoconfigure就好

1.pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.xiong.spring.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>xiong-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.xiong.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>xiong-spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

四、test测试

1.在pom中引入启动类

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.xiong.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>xiong-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

2.application.properties

在配置文件中配置

xiong.hello.prefix=hello
xiong.hello.suffix=helloworld

3.HelloController.java

package com.xiong.springboot.controller;

import com.xiong.spring.boot.autoconfigure.HelloService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    @Autowired
    HelloService helloService;

    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String hello(@RequestParam("name") String name) {
        String s = helloService.sayHello(name);
        return s;
    }
}