2020-11-26

6-2 使用函数判断完全平方数 (10分)

重点：if ( (int)sqrt(n)== sqrt(n) )

 

int IsSquare( int n )
{
    int x；
    if ((int)sqrt(n) == sqrt(n))
        x=1;
        
    else 
        x=0;
        return x;
}

错误点：

int IsSquare( int n )；这里没有分号（这里的n表示输入的函数n）
{
    int x;  这里表示新定义的函数
    if ((int)sqrt(n) == sqrt(n))----------------判断输入函数是否为完全平方数，完全平方数的表达方式为：sqrt(n).      判断是否定于用符号==
        x=1;      
    else 
        x=0;
        return x(0);    返回初始值x,错误点写成0
}

 

 

纠错点：第一行分号输入中文；

a.c:20:22: error: stray ‘\357’ in program int IsSquare( int n )；

^ a.c:20:23: error: stray ‘\274’ in program int IsSquare( int n )；

^ a.c:20:24: error: stray ‘\233’ in program int IsSquare( int n )；

^ a.c: In function ‘IsSquare’: a.c:26:5: warning: this ‘else’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation] else ^~~~

a.c:28:9: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it is guarded by the ‘else’ return x; ^~~~~~ a.c: In function ‘main’:

a.c:10:5: warning: ignoring return value of ‘scanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result] scanf("%d", &n); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

第一行输入英文分号：

a.c:21:1: error: expected identifier or ‘(’ before ‘{’ token { ^

a.c: In function ‘main’:

a.c:10:5: warning: ignoring return value of ‘scanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result] scanf("%d", &n); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~