第十周实验报告三

1. * 程序的版权和版本声明部分  
2. * Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生  
3. * All rights reserved.  
4. * 文件名称：  
5. * 作者：李君凯  
6. * 完成日期： 2012年 4月 23日
7. * 版本号：  
8. *对任务及求解方法的描述部分 
   

   #include <iostream>
   
   #include<Cmath>   
     
   #include<iomanip>   
     
   using namespace std;
   
   const double PI = 3.141592653;
   
   class Point//点类声明
   {
   public:
   	Point(){x = 0;y = 0;}
   	Point(double x0,double y0):x(x0),y(y0){ }
   	~Point(){ }
       double getx(){return x;}  
       double gety(){return y;}  
       friend ostream &operator << (ostream & input, Point & c);  
   protected:  
       double x, y;   //点的横坐标和纵坐标   
   };
   ostream &operator << (ostream & input, Point & c)
   {
   	input << "点:(" << c.x << "," << c.y << ")";  
     
       return input;  
   }
   class Circle: public Point   //以点类为基类的派生类
   {  
   public:  
       Circle(){radius = 0;}  
       Circle(double x0, double y0, double r):Point(x0, y0),radius(r){ }      //构造函数   
       ~Circle(){} 
       double getr(){return radius;}  
   	double area1();
       friend ostream &operator << (ostream & out, Circle & c);  
   protected:  
       double radius;  
   };  
   double Circle::area1() //圆形面积
   {
   	double c_area = PI * getr() * getr();
   
   	return c_area;
   }
   ostream &operator << (ostream & out, Circle & c)  
   {  
       out << "(" << c.getx() << "," << c.gety() << ")" << "为圆心" << c.radius << "为半径的圆";  
     
       return out;  
   }  
     
   class Cylinder: public Circle  //以圆类为基类的派生类
   {  
   public:  
       Cylinder(){height = 0;}  
       Cylinder(double x1,double y1, double r1, double h):Circle(x1, y1, r1), height(h){ }  
       ~Cylinder(){}  
       double geth(){return height;}  
       double area2();  
       double volume();  
       friend ostream &operator << (ostream & out, Cylinder & c);  
   private:  
       double height;  
   };  
      
   double Cylinder::area2()  
   {  
     
       //double c_area = PI * getr() * getr();  
     
       double c_cir = 2 * PI * getr() * height;   //圆柱侧面积
     
       return (c_cir + 2 * area1());  
   }  
     
   double Cylinder::volume()  
   {  
       return (PI * getr() * getr() * height);  
   }  
     
   ostream &operator << (ostream & out, Cylinder & c)  
   {  
       out << "(" << c.getx() << "," << c.gety() << ")" << "为圆心" << c.radius << "为半径" << c.height << "为高的圆柱体";  
     
       return out;  
   }  
     
   int main()  
   {  
       Cylinder cy(3, 2, 2, 5);  
     
       cout << cy << endl;  
     
       cout << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(2);  
     
       cout << "表面积是：" << cy.area2() << endl;  
     
       cout << "体积是：" << cy.volume() << endl;  
     
       system("pause");  
     
       return 0;  
   }