js加密,后台解密

参考地址

同样密码每次生成一样加密结果

前端页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>index</title>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
	$(function(){
		   $(function() {  
		        $("#btn").click(function() {  
		            var username = encode64($("#username").val());  //对数据加密  
		            var password = encode64($("#password").val());  
		            alert(username);
		            alert(password);
		            $("#username").val(username);  
		            $("#password").val(password);  
		            document.fm.submit();  //fm为form表单name  
		        })  
		    })  
		      
		    // base64加密开始  
		    var keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP" + "QRSTUVWXYZabcdef" + "ghijklmnopqrstuv"  
		            + "wxyz0123456789+/" + "=";  
		      
		    function encode64(input) {  
		  
		        var output = "";  
		        var chr1, chr2, chr3 = "";  
		        var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = "";  
		        var i = 0;  
		        do {  
		            chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);  
		            chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);  
		            chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);  
		            enc1 = chr1 >> 2;  
		            enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);  
		            enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);  
		            enc4 = chr3 & 63;  
		            if (isNaN(chr2)) {  
		                enc3 = enc4 = 64;  
		            } else if (isNaN(chr3)) {  
		                enc4 = 64;  
		            }  
		            output = output + keyStr.charAt(enc1) + keyStr.charAt(enc2)  
		                    + keyStr.charAt(enc3) + keyStr.charAt(enc4);  
		            chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";  
		            enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";  
		        } while (i < input.length);  
		  
		        return output;  
		    }  
		    // base64加密结束  
	})
</script>
</head>
<body>
	<a href="index2">跳转到index2</a>
	<form action="testBase64" name="fm">
		<input type="text" name="username" id="username"/>
		<input type="password" name="password" id="password" />
		<button id="btn">0000</button>
	</form>
	
</body> 
</html>

后端代码

	@RequestMapping("/testBase64")
	public void aas(String username,String password) throws SQLException {
		System.out.println("解密前username:"+username);
		System.out.println("解密前password:"+password);
		System.out.println("解密后username:"+new String(Base64Utils.decode(username)));
		System.out.println("解密后password:"+new String(Base64Utils.decode(password)));
	}

解密类代码

public class Base64Utils {

	
	private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D',  
	        'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q',  
	        'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',  
	        'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q',  
	        'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3',  
	        '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/', };  
	  
	private static byte[] base64DecodeChars = new byte[] { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  
	        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  
	        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  
	        -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,  
	        60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,  
	        10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1,  
	        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37,  
	        38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1,  
	        -1, -1 };  
	  
	/** 
	 * 解密 
	 * @param str 
	 * @return 
	 */  
	public static byte[] decode(String str) {  
	    byte[] data = str.getBytes();  
	    int len = data.length;  
	    ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(len);  
	    int i = 0;  
	    int b1, b2, b3, b4;  
	  
	    while (i < len) {  
	        do {  
	            b1 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];  
	        } while (i < len && b1 == -1);  
	        if (b1 == -1) {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	  
	        do {  
	            b2 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];  
	        } while (i < len && b2 == -1);  
	        if (b2 == -1) {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        buf.write((int) ((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4)));  
	  
	        do {  
	            b3 = data[i++];  
	            if (b3 == 61) {  
	                return buf.toByteArray();  
	            }  
	            b3 = base64DecodeChars[b3];  
	        } while (i < len && b3 == -1);  
	        if (b3 == -1) {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        buf.write((int) (((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2)));  
	  
	        do {  
	            b4 = data[i++];  
	            if (b4 == 61) {  
	                return buf.toByteArray();  
	            }  
	            b4 = base64DecodeChars[b4];  
	        } while (i < len && b4 == -1);  
	        if (b4 == -1) {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        buf.write((int) (((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4));  
	    }  
	    return buf.toByteArray();  
	} 
	
}

结果

在这里插入图片描述

同样密码每次生成不一样加密结果

来源:https://www.cnblogs.com/seanRay/p/15336332.html

前端

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title>index</title>
		<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script>
		<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/crypto-js/3.1.9-1/crypto-js.min.js"></script>
		<script type="text/javascript">
			$(function() {
				$("#btn").click(function() {

					//动态从后端获取加密用的key
					var $key = "";
					$.ajax({
						type: "post",
						async: false,
						url: "http://127.0.0.1:8081/test/key",
						success: function(result) {
							console.log(result);
							$key = result;
						}
					})

					//获取输入的用户名和密码
					var username = $("#username").val();
					var $password = $("#password").val();
					console.log("加密前:name:"+username+",pwd:"+$password);
					

					//将字符串转换成utf-8编码格式的WordArray对象
					var key = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse($key);
					console.log("key:" + key + ",$key:" + $key);
					var password = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse($password);

					//使用AES加密算法对其进行加密。加密过程中使用了key作为密钥,采用ECB模式和Pkcs7填充方式
					var encrypted = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt(password, key, {
						mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB,
						padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7
					});
					//加密后转为字符串
					var encryptedPwd = encrypted.toString();

					console.log("对密码加密:" + encrypted);
					console.log("加密后转为字符串:" + encryptedPwd);
					//对加密结果进行解密
					var decrypt = CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(encryptedPwd, key, {
						mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB,
						padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7
					});
					//解密结果转为字符串
					var testDecryptStr = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.stringify(decrypt).toString();

					console.log("解密:" + decrypt);
					console.log("解密结果字符串:" + testDecryptStr);

					//发送请求到后端
					var requestBody = {
						name: username,
						pwd: encryptedPwd, //加密后的密码
						key: $key //加密用的key
					};
					$.ajax({
						"url": "http://127.0.0.1:8081/test/test1",
						"type": "post",
						"data": requestBody,
						"dataType": "json",
						"success": function(response) {
							console.log("请求成功,解密结果:"+response.data);
						},

						"error": function(response) {

						}
					});
					
					console.log("----------------------");

				})
			})
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
		<a href="index2">跳转到index2</a>
		<form action="" name="fm">
			<input type="text" name="username" id="username" />
			<input type="password" name="password" id="password" />
			<button type="button" id="btn">发送请求</button>
		</form>

	</body>
</html>


后端

加解密工具类

package com.wzw.config.utils;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class AesUtils {

    private static final String ALGORITHMSTR = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";

    /**
     * 加密
     * @param content   要加密的内容
     * @param key   加密用的key
     * @return  加密后的值
     */
    public static String encrypt(String content, String key) {
        try {
            //获得密码的字节数组
            byte[] raw = key.getBytes();
            //根据密码生成AES密钥
            SecretKeySpec skey = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            //根据指定算法ALGORITHM自成密码器
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
            //初始化密码器,第一个参数为加密(ENCRYPT_MODE)或者解密(DECRYPT_MODE)操作,第二个参数为生成的AES密钥
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skey);
            //获取加密内容的字节数组(设置为utf-8)不然内容中如果有中文和英文混合中文就会解密为乱码
            byte [] byte_content = content.getBytes("utf-8");
            //密码器加密数据
            byte [] encode_content = cipher.doFinal(byte_content);
            //将加密后的数据转换为字符串返回
            return Base64.encodeBase64String(encode_content);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     * @param encryptStr    加密后密码
     * @param decryptKey    加密的key
     * @return  解密值
     */
    public static String decrypt(String encryptStr, String decryptKey) {
        try {
            //获得密码的字节数组
            byte[] raw = decryptKey.getBytes();
            //根据密码生成AES密钥
            SecretKeySpec skey = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            //根据指定算法ALGORITHM自成密码器
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
            //初始化密码器,第一个参数为加密(ENCRYPT_MODE)或者解密(DECRYPT_MODE)操作,第二个参数为生成的AES密钥
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skey);
            //把密文字符串转回密文字节数组
            byte [] encode_content = Base64.decodeBase64(encryptStr);
            //密码器解密数据
            byte [] byte_content = cipher.doFinal(encode_content);
            //将解密后的数据转换为字符串返回
            return new String(byte_content,"utf-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
}


controller

import cn.hutool.core.util.RandomUtil;
import com.wzw.base.pojo.Result;
import com.wzw.base.pojo.User;
import com.wzw.config.utils.AesUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestController {

    @RequestMapping("/test1")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result test1(User user,String key) throws Exception {
		
        String s = AesUtils.decrypt(user.getPwd(), key);
        System.out.println(s);
        Result ok = Result.ok();
        ok.setData(s);

        return ok;
    }

    @RequestMapping("/key")
    @ResponseBody
    private String create16String()
    {
        return RandomUtil.randomString(16);
    }


}

结果

加密结果不一样,但是解密结果一样
在这里插入图片描述

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